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Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第1张图片
© Peter Hyatt

来自专筑编辑慧泽慧,vigo的报道。该工作室占据山头,在没有破坏风景的情况下统领着环境。

建筑位于Cooroy山旁的山脊边缘。最重要的是让人心旷神怡的风景,赏心悦目的环境,可持续性,灵活性以及强风因素。在这个险峻的基地建造和创建一个通往这个展示馆的永久通路是让人关注的问题。

From the architect. The studio captures the hill and takes command of the surroundings without bruising the landscape.
The intervention, sited on the edge of a ridge beside Mt Cooroy, the paramounts were the breathtaking views, visual amenity of the surrounds, sustainability, flexibility, and the high wind factor. Also of great concern was the issue of constructability on this precipitous site and creating permanent access to the Pavilion.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第2张图片
© Peter Hyatt

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第3张图片
© Peter Hyatt

从功能角度看,设计概念包含两个不同的区域。

“服务区域”,覆盖着型钢护墙板,包括厕所、浴室和商业厨房。多个弧形屋顶结构陷入山顶的景观“弧坑”,减少建筑服务部分的视觉影响。

Functionally, the concept has two distinct pavilions.
The “service pavilion,” sheathed in steel profile sheeting, contains toilets, bathroom and commercial kitchen. The multiple curved roofed structure is sunk into a landscaped “crater” on the top of the hill, reducing visual impact for the servicing component of the building.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第4张图片
© Peter Hyatt

让每一面都有玻璃门的这个策略让“工作室区域”完全通透。因为“服务区域”成为“山帽“的一部分,让”工作室区域”有一种失重漂浮的感觉,像一个半透明盒子的风筝,增强了建筑的明度和半透明性。大面积的露天平台空间围绕着“工作室区域”,并且连接到“服务区域”。

This tactic then frees up the “studio pavilion” to have glassed doors on all sides. Because the “service” pavilion becomes part of the “hill cap” the “studio pavilion” has a sense of weightlessness floating like a translucent box kite amplifying the tectonics of lightness and translucency. A large area of deck-space surrounds the “studio pavilion” and connects to the “service pavilion.”

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第5张图片
Floor Plan/平面图

这个可伸缩的双折叠开窗布局根据风的方向或者太阳的位置进行调节,让室内、室外连通。当所有的门都关闭的时候,一些门扉里面的无窗框双悬窗可以进行通风。在门上的“Svenson”环境百叶窗能实现不同程度上的空间内向性。从外部看,半透明的薄片让自然光进入,同时减少眩光,提供阴凉。主工作室下面的空间可以作为一个艺术储藏室、休息室或服务空间。

The retractable bi-fold fenestration allows indoor/outdoor connectivity depending on wind direction or sun position. In some of the door leafs there are sash-less double hung windows for ventilation when all doors are closed.  ‘Svenson’ environmental blinds over the doors allow varying degrees of spatial introversion. Externally the translucent foils permit natural light while reducing glare and providing shade. Below the main studio is an art storage, sleeping or service space.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第6张图片
© Peter Hyatt

项目初期的主旨是自给自足的一个多功能空间。尽可能使用低能耗的当地材料。为此,整个构造简洁明了。

A primary intention from the project’s inception was self-sufficiency: multi-functional space; local materials with low embodied energy where possible. To this end, tectonics are all – creating simplicity.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第7张图片
Section 2/剖面2

结构构件的设计为了使其便于运输、直升机空运和易组装。简单的“mecano”——比如钢结构的上部框架构件——在基地上能够快速使用并且精确的组装,减少建造时间并且使建造对基地产生的影响最小化。

Structural components were designed to facilitate transportation, helicopter airlifting and ease of assembly. The simple ‘mecano’-like components of the steel structural super-frame enabled fast and precise assembly on site reducing the amount of erection time as well as minimizing impact on the site during construction.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第8张图片
© Peter Hyatt

主工作室建筑四面都是3米高的双折叠门,没有任何覆层。在建筑两边,充分表达的钢结构门式钢架让主要空间在任何方向都能打开,使宽阔的阳台成为内部空间的一部分。这样创造了一个充分利用视野和盛行风的真正的多功能空间,同时对各种大小的工作室和私密功能空间保持了最大的灵活性。

The main studio building with 3m high bi-folding doors an all four sides has no cladding whatsoever. Fully expressed steel structural portal frames on both sides allow the main space to open in any direction making the wide verandas part of the internal space. This enables a truly multifunction space which takes advantage of the views, prevailing winds and maintains maximum flexibility for various size workshops and private functions.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第9张图片
© Peter Hyatt

服务附楼的屋顶是一个圆锥的一部分,顶部半径大,底部半径小。精心挑选的“Wilderness”彩钢覆层以此融入周围景观的自然色彩和Cooroy山绿色背景,同时成为建筑实用功能的表达。

水箱补充了农村的审美设置,同时特大号的水箱最大限度的实现雨水收集。

The roof of the service wing is a segment of a cone with a larger radius at the top and a smaller radius at the bottom. The ‘Wilderness’ colorbond cladding was specifically chosen to blend in with the natural colour of the landscape and the green backdrop of Mt Cooroy, whilst being an expression of the building’s utilitarian function.
Water tanks, complement the rural aesthetic setting and the extra large gutters maximize rain water collection.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第10张图片
Lower Floor Plan/底层平面图

安装在主屋顶上的太阳能板就能够给整个建筑提供日常的动力。

与更常用的解决方案相比,这个项目从附近的有利位置上看,在视觉效果上呈现一种不同的透视。附近的人给这个建筑取了一个“直升机”的绰号。

Photovoltaic solar panels capable of powering the entire complex in a normal day to day operation have been installed on the main roof.
Compared to a more conventional solution, this project gives a different perspective on the visual impact of the installation from neighbouring vantage points and has been nicknamed the ‘helicopter’ by neighbours.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第11张图片
© Peter Hyatt

像亚洲的寺庙一样,该建筑向周围环境致敬,与之相融,并且在水、电、污水方面完全的自我供应、自我处理。

Like an Asian temple the building compliments the surrounding landscape while at the same time it engages with it and is completely self sufficient in terms of water, electricity and sewage.

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第12张图片
© Peter Hyatt

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第13张图片
Site Plan/基地平面图

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第14张图片
Elevation/立面图

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第15张图片
Section 1/剖面1

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第16张图片
Section 3/剖面3

Cooroy工作室/JMA建筑事务所第17张图片
© Peter Hyatt

建筑设计:JMA建筑事务所
项目位置:澳大利亚,Cooroy QLD 4563
项目团队:John Mainwaring, Paolo Denti, Tom Kanchanasinith, Garth Hollindale
项目年份:2008年
摄影:Peter Hyatt

Architects: JMA Architects
Location: Cooroy QLD 4563, Australia
Project Team: John Mainwaring, Paolo Denti, Tom Kanchanasinith, Garth Hollindale
Year: 2008
Photographs: Peter Hyatt

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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