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废弃农业仓库如何改造成有着农业遗址特质的住宅第1张图片

诺福克谷仓 / 31/44 Architects
Norfolk Barn / 31/44 Architects

由专筑网王雪纯,小R编译

诺福克谷仓是一个将废弃农业仓库改造成宽敞四居室住宅的项目。该住宅以平和、冷淡的外观和大胆的室内空间形式为特点,建筑师巧妙地将家庭功能布置在占地450㎡的旧仓库中。建筑高调展示着农业遗址的特质,不露痕迹地完成了住宅改造。墙壁和屋顶采用了普通的波纹金属材料,屋顶上布置采光天窗,高处由纵向落叶松百叶窗构成的高挂帷幕,为住宅增添了适宜居住的精致感。

Norfolk Barn is the conversion of a disused agricultural barn into a generous four-bedroom family home, characterized by a calm restrained exterior and dramatic interior volumes, which create domestic spaces on two floors within the expansive 450m2 footprint of the original barn. The house celebrates its agricultural heritage, wearing its domestic conversion lightly. Built of quotidian corrugated metal walls and roof and punctured with roof lights, the addition of a high-level veil of vertical larch louvers contributes a finesse appropriate for a dwelling.

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从外面看,住宅与周边共享边界的建筑、教堂都呈现出宁静的形态。主立面没有明显的入口,而是在一个类似筒仓的金属表面圆柱体中设置了连接住宅两层的螺旋楼梯。一个凹陷的入口被隐藏在阴影中。简单的金属和木质百叶窗的垂直图案覆盖整个建筑,除了后立面敞开的双层高玻璃幕墙,让人们尽情享受连续的景观视野。住宅和花园的设计灵感来自客户在度假时所感受到的宁静氛围。设计的核心是一座长达15米的室内游泳池,沿着建筑长度向内延伸,使用者可以通过主要社交空间进入。娱乐、放松和游戏是住宅的核心理念。

Externally the house presents a quiet façade to adjacent houses and the listed parish church, which shares a boundary with the site. On the principal façade, there is no discernible entrance; the elevation is instead defined by a metal-clad drum redolent of a silo, which cloaks a spiral stair linking the house’s two floors. A recessed entrance is concealed in the shadows. The simple vertical pattern of metal and timber louvers wraps the whole building, breaking on the rear elevation to reveal double-height curtain walling permitting uninterrupted views of the landscape. The house and garden are inspired by the serene atmosphere of the client’s holidays. Central to the design is a 15m indoor swimming pool which runs the length of the house and is accessed via the main social spaces. Recreation, relaxation, and play are at the heart of this home.

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客户非常希望在建筑内部保留原始农业仓库那种质朴又宽敞的特性,避免过度使用家居化的装饰。于是,室内设计以纯粹的建筑结构为主,使用原始、直接的农业植物风格和建筑语言。建筑框定了两个主要的双层空间:起居室、厨房和餐厅,以及室内泳池和水疗区。混凝土框架与分割的木质构件大胆地将主卧套房悬置于游泳池上方。旁边的采用铺面胶合板,在谷仓的宽度方向上延伸,创造出更为私密的空间,包括楼上的卧室和带私人封闭露台的客房,除此之外,还有楼下低层高的舒适休息室。

Internally, the house owner was keen to preserve the raw and cavernous character of the original barn and avoid overtly domestic finishes. The interior is defined by pure architectural structures inspired by the direct and rudimentary language of agricultural plants and buildings. These structures frame two principal double-height spaces: the living, kitchen, and dining spaces and the indoor swimming pool and spa area. An in-situ concrete frame with articulated timber components places a dramatic new master suite aloft the pool. An adjacent timber-framed structure clad in veneered plywood runs the width of the barn, creating more intimately scaled spaces including, on the upper level the boys’ bedrooms and a guest bedroom with a private enclosed terrace and, on the ground floor level a cozy den/TV room with a lowered ceiling.

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在形式和材质上,这座建筑在保留作为农业空间记忆的同时,新增家居功能,并提供了额外的舒适和精致感。室内配件和材料的尺度经过精心调整,与宽敞的空间相呼应,适应家庭生活的需求。

In its form and materials, the architecture preserves the memory of the building as a functioning agricultural space, while accommodating new domestic uses with an additional level of comfort and refinement. The scale of the interior fittings and materials have been carefully tuned by the client to relate to the large spaces while accommodating domestic life.

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建筑事务所:31/44 Architects
类型:住宅
项目面积:440 m²
项目年份:2020年
图片来源:Nick Dearden
建筑承包商:Draper & Nichols Ltd.
工程师:XCO2
项目经理:Andrew Morton Associates
投资估算:Andrew Morton Associates
泳池承包商:Swimming Pool Design and Management Ltd. - SPDM
设计团队:31/44 Architects
咨询建筑师:TaylorMadeSpace, TaylorMadeSpace
建筑管理:London Building Control
国家:英国

HOUSES, RESIDENTIAL•UNITED KINGDOM
Architects: 31/44 Architects
Area: 440 m²
Year: 2020
Photographs:Nick Dearden
Building Contractor: Draper & Nichols Ltd.
Services Engineers: XCO2
Project Management: Andrew Morton Associates
Quantity Surveyors: Andrew Morton Associates
Swimming Pool Contractors: Swimming Pool Design and Management Ltd. - SPDM
Design Team: 31/44 Architects
Consulting Architect: TaylorMadeSpace, TaylorMadeSpace
Building Control: London Building Control
Country: United Kingdom

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