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比利时VV酒厂——来自自然的馈赠第1张图片

Winery VV / Vincent Van Duysen Architects

由专筑网小R编译

来自建筑事务所的描述:该项目的所在地距离比利时安特卫普南部大约30分钟车程,这里是一座小村庄,种植了许多植物,有着绿色的田野和小溪,杨柳繁茂,共同构成了整体乡村景观。

Text description provided by the architects. Liezele, a small hamlet 30 minutes south of Antwerp, is a fertile area where small agricultural farmsteads are traditionally growing asparagus, were green fields, small streams, aligned with rows of willow- or poplar trees are defining the structure and mood of this beautiful rural Flemish landscape.

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Valcke Vleug是一条小溪流,这也是VV酒厂的名称来源,意思是“飞翔的猎鹰”,这是该地区典型的鸟类,代表了丰富的自然资源,也代表了地方特色,那么就是在这样一个风景如画的地区,酒厂项目应运而生,这是充满休闲感的庄园,用于生产葡萄酒,业主可以在大自然中享乐,与家人朋友分享生活。

“Valcke Vleug”, the small stream/brook dividing and giving the name to the VV winery, is “the flight of the Falcons” in old days typical birds in the area, an illustration of the rich natural beauty, an illustration of the character of the place. It’s this character on this specific location, close to the owners' house, that starts the building of a once in a lifetime project’: a hedonistic estate that allows to grow 4,2 hectares of cool climate wines, to enjoy horse-riding in nature, and enjoy life and culture in all its aspects with family and friends.

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Vincent Van Duysen的建筑与Flemish Farmsteads的传统相类似,其形式都具有典型的特征,并且有着一定的功能性,建筑元素来源于场地的种植农场,在几个世纪之前,这里也是农村的遗产,传统农舍的水平谷仓现在与小型垂直的现代农舍相结合,共同构成了全新的结构层次,在开放的景观中构成明确的构图关系。

The architecture by Vincent Van Duysen is embedded in the same tradition of Flemish Farmsteads, archetypical in its form and sturdy functional in its setting, the same building elements were part of the demolished asparagus farm on the site, but also have been an integral part of the rural heritage for centuries before. The horizontal grand barn, typical for the traditional farm buildings is now combined with a small but vertical modern farmhouse and together they create a new hierarchy which dialogues with the strong horizontal lines in the open landscape.

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谷仓和塔楼是主要的部分,与4个巨大的混凝土体量相结合,共同构成了中央院落,这里也是酒厂的核心部分,Valcke Vleug庄园的各项活动都发生于此,这是一个露天且空旷的广场,农场看起来有层次感,人们在收获的季节可以在此采摘葡萄,同时也会在自然的环境下品尝美酒,这便是项目的整体核心,人们在1天的辛苦劳作之后,可以在长椅上休息,享受日落美景,感受休闲的时光。

The barn and the tower are the protagonists of the place and are defining, together with 4 massive concrete volumes, the central court, the heart of the winery, where all activity of Valcke Vleug Estate finds a place. An open-air empty square that gives hierarchy and organizes the farm, a place to gather the grapes during harvest or linking the wine tasting functions with the natural surroundings, the core of the project that allows for events or for quiet moments when the farmer, after a hard day at work, enjoys sunset when resting on the long wooden bench.

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比利时VV酒厂——来自自然的馈赠第8张图片

由Daniel De Belder设计的长椅让巨大的建筑体量和人体尺度更好地结合了起来,长椅的长度有部分为8米,但是看起来并不突兀,并且在整个建筑体量中构成了对比,给人们带来更加清晰的空间体验,就整体而言,De Belder作品中巨大的木质元素与Van Duysen的建筑体量相结合,强调了使用者的景观体验,并且连接了古老且壮丽的橡木和建筑,将人们的视线引导向了日落的方向,因此整个项目也很好地结合了自然美景,经过杨树、柳树、樱桃树等植物,在农场与自然之间建立了完美的联系。

The benches, designed by Daniel De Belder, are part of embedding the grand architectural volumes to the human scale, even if the benches are sometimes 8 meters long, they feel in proportion and are creating ‘moments’ in the overall architectural project where the hedonistic, yet the sober experience is taking over. It seems that the massive wooden elements of De Belder work together with the architectural volumes of Van Duysen to maximize the experience of the visitor towards the landscape, to link the building's position to the Valcke Vleug stream, and to relate the old magnificent oak close to the house, to organize the orientation towards the best sunset views, etc. ... but as a matter of fact, it is the other way around, the project embeds to the natural beauty and by adding more than 50 newly planted poplar, willow, cherry and hazel trees it gives proof of the intention of the long-term integration of the new farm in its natural setting.

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Valcke Vleug的土地色彩是建筑师对于道路和中央院落的石材软景观的设计灵感来源,这是很重要的部分,酒厂土壤和农场功能软景观之间的边界无形存在,色调延续着混凝土基础、地面,以及墙体,建筑体量也似乎成为了土壤不可分割的部分,这对于酿酒师所信赖的土壤条件而言至关重要,这样的做法在土地与建筑、室内与室外空间之间得以贯通,上方这是覆盖着金属的黑色木质屋面结构。

The color of the terroir, the soil of Valcke Vleug has inspired the selection of the lava stone soft scaping of the access roads and central court. This is an important aspect, the border between winery soil and functional soft scaping of the farm is invisible and the color tone continues into the concrete foundation, floors, and walls. It seems that the architectural volume is part of its natural character of the soil (so important for the ‘terroir’ winemakers are referring to), it allows a continuation between the soil and the architectural, between the indoor and outdoor spaces, with only the metal-clad black wooden roof structure above.

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同样的可持续黑色木材应用在农舍的覆层和谷仓的百叶之中,黑色代表了“Flemish谷仓”,涂上煤焦油,可以长时间地保护木结构,这是色彩的传统做法,也增加了在绿色环境中的对比感,让建筑看起来更加现代。

The same black-colored wood of sustainable European Larch is used for the shutters of the barn and the cladding of the farmhouse. The black color refers to the “Flemish Barns” traditionally painted in coal tar to protect wooden structures for a long time. A tradition of color that adds contrast to the green lush surroundings and giving the projects its sharp, edgy contemporary character.

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农舍及其私人活动区域位于混凝土墙体的后方,人们在屋面露台能够看到远方的环境,以及农场里的各项活动,这是一种私密性很高的体验,窗户给室内带来了充足的光线,让人们拥有良好的视野,建筑的地面层被略微抬高1米,目的是提升了使用者的体验感,来自远方的植物强调了景观的横向线条,这种手法将几何形态与建筑体量联系在一起,并且融入了室内的锐利线条。

The farmhouse and its private life are protected behind the concrete walls at the central court. The rooftop terrace gives a view of the far surroundings, overviews the farmstead activity and the winery beyond. This experience is in all rooms part of the private life, window bays give light and view, also at living room level where the ground floor is softly raised, just above 1 meter, to emphasize the experience of the owner, a long-distance perspective on the strong horizontal landscape created by the 17.000 vines. This is an experience that relates the manmade farmland geometry with the beauty of the architectural form of volumes and into the sharp lines of its interiors.

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室内空间是建筑语汇的延续,粗糙的混凝土地面温馨且实用,除此之外,开放式结构的黑色木屋面也似乎和黑色木墙面的覆盖层、家具等融合在了一起,所有的元素创造了空间,在使用者在开放的环境中感受到了安全感,不同材质的酒桶似乎在安静地等待着来访者。

The interior spaces are a continuity of the architectural language, the rough concrete floors are functional and yet warm sober at the same time, the open structural black wooden roof structures seem to merge into black wooden wall cladding, furniture, and grand open fires, all elements creating spaces where wine tasting feels protected in an open shelter or where the wooden or stainless steel wine barrels are waiting for the next generation of Valcke Vleug wines to come.

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建筑设计:Vincent Van Duysen Architects
类型:酒厂
面积:1500 m2
时间:2020
摄影:Koen Van Damme, Piet Albert Goethals
城市:Liezele
国家:比利时

WINERY
LIEZELE, BELGIUM
Architects: Vincent Van Duysen Architects
Area: 1500 m2
Year: 2020
Photographs: Koen Van Damme, Piet Albert Goethals
City: Liezele
Country: Belgium

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