Public Library in Estaminet  

由专筑网韩平，杨帆编译

来自建筑事务所的描述：该媒体图书馆位于格勒内城市中心（法国，加莱海峡），为有相关需求的市民提供文化设施。项目位于构成城镇的三个老矿区之间的三角形十字路口。当前的城市肌理主要由大型展览馆构成，这对于承包人来说是至关重要的，因此该位置成为了格勒内的中心。在构思这个项目之前，文化团队参观了欧洲的许多图书馆。荷兰的设施和他们灯光及舒适度的组织尤其引起了他们的注意。

From the architect. Implanted in the inner city of Grenay (Pas-de-Calais, France), the media library offers the municipality with a cultural equipment designed to answer the need of population.The project is located at a triangular crossroad between three old mining conglomerations which used to constitute the town. The immediate urban fabric is mainly composed of pavilions and it was essential to the contractor that this location become the centre of Grenay. Before conceiving the project, the cultural team visited several European libraries. Dutch facilities and their organization of light and numerical comfort particularly caught their attention.

为了提供水平视野和保持朝南的城市景观的透明性，该建筑主体部分采用了架空处理。底层平面因此进行了消解，通过室内设计和利用竖向槽过滤下的阳光来触发参观者的好奇心。图书馆的入口及所有基础设施都包含了无障碍设计。光滑的屋顶可以让参观者在上面停放自行车、聚会、讨论和分享想法。建筑的声学设计提供了安宁和静谧的空间，使读者可以在多个空间中获得独处的空间，这些空间也可以合并成一个用来接待的大空间。

A substantial part of the building was lifted in order to offer a view on the horizon and preserve a transparency toward the south of the city.
The ground floor is thus alleviated and the visitor’s curiosity aroused by both the interiors and the light which filters through vertical slots. The entrance of the library and its general configuration contains no obstacles. The smooth roof allows visitors to park their bikes underneath, meet, discuss and share ideas.The acoustics provide calm and serenity and it is possible for the readers to isolate themselves in multiple spaces which merge as a cluster toward the reeption.

项目南侧的场地改造成了一个花园和一个蓝色石材构成的庭院，使人们在读报之余也能享受到餐饮的服务。相同的石材也镶嵌在外立面上。南北双层采光的大厅成为一个延展空间，这是一个行人可以直接发现的并可以进行展览的区域。它的几何形状也顺应了采光朝向的清晰体量。一间水晶形状的会议室，坐落在道路的一侧，主要有两个原因：因为它可以从室外看到图书馆的时间窗，还因为它可以接待大量的参观者，较模块化的展览区域更需要自然采光。媒体图书馆的空间直接朝向花园开放，形成一堵墙，既减轻玻璃顶蓬的辐射光，也将工作坊连接起来。这些工作坊可以服务于图书馆人群在室外的活动时光，因此根据其特定的功能，它们都设立了独立的出入口（花园一侧）。这些工作坊的使用者可以在图书库中，直接选择他们的资源。儿童可以在专业的阅览室以及进行活动噪音限制的工作坊中玩耍，避免了打扰成人阅读。建筑的一层是一个汇聚了城市和图书馆办公室的文化服务的开放空间。

The field was remodelled in a garden at the south of the project and a patio of blue stones offers a space where one eat and drink while reading the press. The same stone is incrusted in the facades. The hall with its double light south/north is an extensible space allowing for an exhibition area directly perceived by the pedestrians, its geometry is marked by the clear volumes of light facilitating orientation. A conference room in the shape of crystal was placed on the street side for two reasons: it may thus be available outside of the library’s time window and, as it may receive an important amount of visitor, it needs more natural light than the modular exhibition area. The space of the media library opens toward the garden as a wall lighten by the radiating light of a glass canopy allows the junction with the workshops.These workshops may serve outside the library’s hours as they have their own access (garden side), each was thought in virtue of its proper function. The users of these workshops may pick their resources directly at the library bank. Children benefit of a dedicated reading room and workshop to limit the noise nuisance that their activity may cause to adult readers. The first floor gathers in an open space the cultural services of the city and the offices of the librarians.

家具的细节展现在1/10和1/5的规模上，也保证了在执行力和人工智能上更高的精确度。从环境的角度，施工的原则结合了混凝土的坚固、绿植屋顶的不渗透性和明亮的玻璃立面的透明性。这为该项目提供了最优化的夏季舒适度，同时也保证了自然采光。

The detail of the furniture was realised at the scales 1/10th and 1/5th allowing for a greater precision of execution and intelligent ergonomics. In environmental terms, the principles of the construction combine the solidity of the concrete, the impermeability of the vegetalized roofs and the transparency of the facade in clear glass. This provides the project with an optimal summer comfort while still favouring natural light.

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

© Sergio Grazia

Plan/平面图

Plan/平面图

Plan/平面图

Section/剖面图

Section/剖面图

Details/细节

Axonometric/三项投影

Diagram/图解

建筑设计：Richard + Schoeller 建筑事务所
地点：法国，格勒内（62160），Rue Jules Guesde
面积：2500.0㎡
项目年份：2015年
摄影：Sergio Grazia
业主：Mairie de Grenay
目标：MOP + EXE, MOB, SIGN, OPC
BE液体：ESTB
BE结构工程：Alpes Structures
经济预算：Bougon
声学设计：Abc Decibels

Architects:Richard + Schoeller Architectes
Location:Rue Jules Guesde, 62160 Grenay, France
Area:2500.0 sqm
Project Year:2015
Photographs:Sergio Grazia
Client:Mairie de Grenay
Mission:MOP + EXE, MOB, SIGN, OPC
BE fluids:ESTB
BE structures:Alpes Structures
Economies:Bougon
Acoustics:Abc Decibels

出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。