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House in a House / Global Architect

由专筑网Ann,刘庆新编译

‘House in a House’由Wassenaars Spinbaanquarters地区20世纪80年代的排屋改建而来。如何将陈旧狭窄的民居改造成明亮宽敞、个性鲜明的现代化住宅,并且为户主提供充足的居住空间,是我们在设计中面临的主要挑战。最终,我们充分利用了室内高度创造出一个开放式的起居空间,特有的屋顶结构和顶层的窗户部分为室内增加了40平方米的空间,光线由此穿射而入,洒在住宅内部。

‘House in a House’ is the sustainable renovation of a terraced house from the 1980s in Wassenaars Spinbaanquarters. Our design challenge was to transform the dated and cramped residence into a bright, modern space with character, yet providing enough space for a family. The result is an open living space that makes smart use of the height of the house. Thanks to the rooftop structure and attic windows, another 40 m2 is gained, enabling light to stream into the centre of the house.

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After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

室内部分围绕着天井展开,形态各异,拥有各自独特的空间效果。楼梯连接了上下两层,成为住宅的视觉焦点。充满现代感且别出心裁的空间设计,让使用者获得前所未有的居住体验及舒适度。

The living quarters are located around the atrium, thereby creating rooms of different shapes with interesting vistas. The stairwell spans over two floors and is a focal point of the house. The modern design and the inventive use of space ensures an experience and level of comfort far surpassing the original living experience.

房中房/ Global Architect第3张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

材料

该项目中,使用了未经修饰凹凸不平的建筑材料,首层平面的地板被打磨平滑,漆成明亮的色泽,厨房部分则直接采用了混凝土饰面。定制的橱柜采用橡木材料,安装了滚轮,设置了不锈钢操作台面。起居室的承重墙表面为混凝土,二层部分铺设着软木地板。屋顶结构保留着“未完成”的样子,裸露的横梁,经漆饰的芬兰松木地板。这些触感温暖的自然材料穿插于白色饰面的墙壁之间,二者相得益彰。

Materials
Rugged materials with an unfinished but warm look were chosen for this renovation. The existing wooden floor at ground level was sanded down and oiled in a lighter color. For the kitchen we chose exposed concrete. The kitchen unit, mounted on wheels, was custom designed and made in oak with a stainless steel worksurface. The load bearing wall in the living room was finished with a concrete plaster and on the first floor a cork floor Is used. The roof structure is left ‘unfinished’, exposing beams and oiled Finnish pinewood floorboards. These warm natural materials stand in beautiful contrast to the white plastered walls.

房中房/ Global Architect第4张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

可持续性

舒适度和环境的营造是本次改造项目的主题。住宅的改造基于可持续性及一体化的理念,天井的设计实现了被动式太阳能、自然通风、采暖及降温,窗户的开合控制着室内空间的温度体验。整个建筑体系创造出了一个独特的居住环境。

Sustainability
Comfort and the environment are the main themes of this renovation. The house is designed from an ‘integrated sustainability’ point of view. Passive solar energy, natural ventilation, heating and cooling are all managed in the atrium. By placing a ‘house within a house', all rooms open up to the atrium. By closing or opening windows the rooms benefit from the warming and cooling qualities of the central space. This integrated system also creates a unique built environment.

房中房/ Global Architect第5张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

本次改造项目中包含了以下特征:
-满足自然通风和良好光照的健康型居住环境
-利用隔热材料和设计处理减少能源损耗
-利用住宅南侧的百叶窗控制自然光线的射入
-中庭的设计,必要时起到保温作用
-利用太阳能实现保温及水体加热

This renovation includes the following features:
- Healthy living environment with natural ventilation and optimised light
- Reduced energy demand due to the use of insulating materials and good design
- Control of natural light through the use of blinds on the South side of the house
- The Atrium, retaining heat when required
- Solar panels for space heating / water heating

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After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第7张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第8张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第9张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

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After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第11张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第12张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第13张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第14张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第15张图片
After. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第16张图片
Before. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第17张图片
Before. Image © Mirko Merchiori

房中房/ Global Architect第18张图片
Floor plan/楼层平面图

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Section/剖面图

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Floor plan/楼层平面图

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Floor plan/楼层平面图

建筑设计:Global Architect
位置:荷兰,瓦塞纳
项目负责人:Tomáš Beránek, Arthur S. Nuss
项目年份:2015年
摄影:Mirko Merchiori

Architects :Global Architect
Location :Wassenaar, Netherlands
Architect in Charge:Tomáš Beránek and Arthur S. Nuss
Contactor:Mans Bouw
Project Year:2015
Photographs:Mirko Merchiori

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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