Three-metre-wide house in Seoul by AIN Group accommodates three individual residents

由专筑网Ann，卢荣姝编译

建筑工作室AIN Group为三名独立住户在首尔的人口稠密区建造了一幢三米宽的住宅。

Seoul architecture studio AIN Group has built a three-metre-wide house for three residents in one of the city's most densely populated districts.



随着城市居住形势越发严峻，住宅建筑变得更加狭窄逼仄。在首尔九老区两幢建筑的夹缝之间，就藏着这样一个迷你住宅，这是一个可容纳三个独立住户的家。

Continuing the trend for slender houses on constricted city sites, Guro-dong Mini House slots into the narrow space between two existing buildings in Seoul's Guro District to provide a shared home for three individual occupants.



AIN Group尝试了多种方法来适应现有的空间¬——一个三米宽，十三米长的场地，同时还要满足建筑内部的采光需求。

这包括划分楼层、增设半透明墙壁和天窗，类似于其他最近完成的狭窄住宅项目，比如东京2.5米宽的公寓和大阪的3.4米宽住宅。

AIN Group used various tactics to fit the property in the available space – a site three metres wide and 13 metres long – but also to ensure there is enough light inside.
These included adding split floor levels, translucent walls and a skylight, similar to other recently completed narrow homes including a 2.5-metre-wide house in Tokyo and a 3.4-metre-wide residence in Osaka.



另一项挑战是为每一位住户提供独立空间，保证私密性。

Another challenge was providing each resident with their own personal space, all with a suitable level of privacy.


“目前的任务是在如此紧凑幽闭的空间里容纳三位住户，试图使空间化腐朽为神奇，拥有自然采光，同时做到保护隐私，这的确是个挑战。”建筑师表示。

“我们打算采用跃层结构，（墙壁）使用聚碳酸酯嵌板。”

"The task at hand was to design a shared house for three people in such a confined site, and create space that enables natural sunlight with privacy, which was challenging," said the architects.
"The ideas that we came up with were having a 'skip-floor' structure, and applying polycarbonate panels [to the walls].



该建筑有三层，内部实际划分为五部分。卧室占据着最上两层和部分下沉的低层空间，二者之间的部分作为公共生活和餐饮空间，另外还有一个额外的起居室。

The building has three storeys, which are divided internally into five levels. Bedrooms occupy the two uppermost storeys and the partially sunken lower level, while the spaces in between provide a communal living and dining space, and an extra living room.



主楼梯在中间，形成一个自然的隔断。还有一部楼梯在尽端，连接中间层和最上层，确保卧室部分不被流线干扰。

The main staircase is in the middle of the building, forming a natural divider between all spaces. There is also an extra staircase at one end that links the middle and uppermost levels, ensuring no bedrooms are used as access routes.



住宅的东南角环绕着半透明的聚碳酸酯墙，让光线穿射进来，为建筑内部的五层空间提供天然照明，而天窗则直接位于中心楼梯正上方。

The translucent polycarbonate wall wraps around the south-east corner of the building, allowing natural light to permeate rooms on all five levels, while the skylight is positioned directly above the central staircase.



“这面墙让光线渗透进来，配合天窗，营造出温馨的气氛。”设计师表示，“它在宽度仅超两米的情况下，最大限度地减少室内空间的局促感。”

"Having this wall allows light to delicately penetrate, and the skylight creates a warm atmosphere," said the team. "It minimises the cramped condition of the interior space, which is just over two metres in width."



室内摆设和装饰十分简单，仅利用颜色区分公共区域。中央楼梯被漆成暗绿色，厨房的背景则被设计成黑色。

Furnishings and finishes inside the house are kept simple, but colour was added to identify the communal areas. The central stairwell was painted in a shade of teal, while black paint was used as a backdrop for the kitchen.



关于结构，AINGroup采用了可预制的模块化结构，确保直接、快速、低改装成本。

For the building's construction, AIN Group specified a modular structure that could be prefabricated off site to ensure a straightforward, speedy and cheap turnaround.



“由于工作空间和承载建筑材料的空间有限，传统的施工方法是行不通的，这些不利因素可能会影响施工周期和建筑总成本。”设计团队补充说。

该住宅面积达72平方米。入口部分设计了一个停车空间，位于悬挑楼层的下方。

"Building with a standard construction method was impractical and unfeasible, due to the limited space for loading construction materials and working space, and the complaints caused by this could have had negative effects on the construction period and overall cost," added the team.
The completed building has an area of 72 square metres. There is also a parking space at the house's entrance, sheltered beneath the cantilevered upper floors.





Diagram/分析图

Foors Plans /各层平面

项目介绍：
建筑设计：AIN Group
设计团队：Choi Younghee, Cho Kwangje, Lee Sangdeok, Choi Younwoo
摄影：Cho Jaeuk

Project credits:
Architects: AIN Group
Design team: Choi Younghee, Cho Kwangje, Lee Sangdeok, Choi Younwoo
Photography is by Cho Jaeuk.

出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。