1100 Architect elevates concrete house above a bluff on a tiny Japanese island

由专筑网朱王倩，韩平编译

日本 Ikema岛上的海滨住宅坐落在混凝土基础上，以确保内部的居住空间可以享受到中国东海的最佳美景。

度假小屋由以纽约和法兰克福联合建立的1100建筑设计公司设计，建筑在2.6平方公里土地上的一块土地上，它通过1,500米长的桥连接到更大的 Miyako岛上。

This beachside house on Japan's Ikema Island is perched on a concrete base to ensure the living spaces inside enjoy an optimal view of the East China Sea.
The holiday home was designed by New York- and Frankfurt-based firm 1100 Architect for a plot on the 2.6-square-kilometre dot of land, which is connected to the larger Miyako Island by a 1,500-metre-long bridge.

住宅是为一位生长在岛上的艺术画廊主人设计，他想要一个可供假日短暂休息的住宅。
     
为了获得最大限度的视野，主要客厅空间位于一层，从混凝土柱基上升起，下部包含入口，一个车棚以及机械服务。

The property was created for an art gallerist who grew up on the island and wanted a relaxing getaway for her family.
To make the most of the views, the main living spaces are positioned on the first floor, raised above a concrete plinth containing the entry, a carport and mechanical services.
      

两间卧室、两间卫生间、一个开放式厨房、餐厅和客厅区域，以及两间传统的榻榻米房子位于更高层上，并向外延伸。

Two bedrooms, two bathrooms, an open-plan kitchen, dining and living area, and two traditional tatami rooms are accommodated on the upper storey, which cantilevers outwards from the base on all sides.
   

“通过将房屋从地面抬高，并使其悬挑，建筑师保留并架构了景观的自然特色”，1100建筑设计建立伙伴 Juergen Riehm说道。
   
两个入口提供进入住宅的私人和公共路线。更私密的方式是通过天窗楼梯或从车棚的电梯进入，而访客可从街道进入使用外部楼梯。

"By lifting the house above the ground plane and allowing it to cantilever, the architecture preserves and frames the natural character of the landscape," said 1100 Architect founding partner Juergen Riehm.
Two entrances offer private and public routes into the house. The more private way in is via a skylit staircase or elevator from the carport, while visitors can enter from the street using an external staircase.
   

由日本Ryukyu松木制成的木制面板可以滑动，以在需要隐私时关闭面向街道的门，并保护玻璃不受影响。
   
这对榻榻米房间位于房子中央的两个入口之间的显着位置。它们包括被称为butsudan和tokonoma的家庭圣地——展示艺术的凹室。

A wooden panel made from Japanese Ryukyu pine slides across to seal off the street-facing door when privacy is required, and to protect the glass from the elements.
The pair of tatami rooms occupy a prominent position between the two entrances at the centre of the house. They contain a family shrine known as a butsudan and a tokonoma – an alcove for displaying art.
   

上层的混凝土外壳面向街道是封闭的立面，它一直并包裹到尾端，包括卧室。
     
然而，生活空间和朝向海洋的立面是完全开放的，并且用通高玻璃制成。

The concrete shell of the upper storey presents a closed facade to the street that wraps around the end containing the bedrooms.
The living spaces and the elevation facing the sea, however, are entirely open and lined with full-height glazing.
     

滑动门通向平台和甲板，向10米的游泳池延伸。从住宅开始的小路通向私人沙滩。
     
室内简单布置，以确保注意力集中在景色上。裸露的混凝土与丰富的木材形成对比，木板用作覆盖界定厨房和餐厅区域的吊顶，并容纳重要的机电服务。

Sliding doors lead out onto a terrace and a deck extending towards a 10-metre swimming pool. A small path descends from the house to a private beach.
The interior is simply furnished to ensure attention is focused on the views. Exposed concrete contrasts with rich timber, which is used to clad a drop ceiling that defines the kitchen and dining area, and houses essential mechanical and electrical services.
     

“日本柏木镶板，榻榻米和shoji屏风为这些空间增添了温暖。”建筑师补充说，“这里的材料和工艺与当代和传统的日本元素相结合，形成一个简单，现代和精致的住宅。

房子还使用特定的材料来承受定期影响该区域的台风和风暴，包括钢筋混凝土结构和耐冲击玻璃。

"Japanese cypress paneling, tatami mats and shoji screens add warmth to the spaces," the architects added, "resulting in a residence where materiality and craftsmanship blend with contemporary and traditional Japanese elements to make a simple, modern and intricately detailed home."
The house also makes use of materials specified to withstand the typhoons and storms that regularly impact the area, including the reinforced concrete structure and impact-resistant glazing.

当需要时，玻璃外墙可以完全隐藏在一系列保护性的铝制百叶窗后面，当不使用时，它们可以在松木箱内不显眼地滑动和堆叠。

When required, the glass frontage can be entirely concealed behind a series of protective aluminium shutters, which slide and stack inconspicuously inside a pine box when not in use.
   

较低平面图/lower site plan

底层平面图/lower level floor plan

较高层平面图/upper level floor plan

剖面图/section one

剖面图/section two

剖面图/section three

出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。