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BIG新作——Sluishuis住宅大楼第1张图片


Sluishuis Residential Building / BIG + Barcode Architects

由专筑网小R编译

水上的现代建筑。Sluishuis住宅大楼表达了阿姆斯特丹建筑类型学的现代化策略,建筑位于水中,一侧的体量得以抬高,让水能够进入到院落,而另一侧的绿色露台则似乎在向城市发出邀请,Sluishuis住宅大楼的不同角度都拥有不同的空间体验,无论人们是在堤坝、道路、大桥,亦或是在码头、屋面上,这座建筑都能给人们带来惊喜。

Modern building blocks on the water. Sluishuis is a contemporary translation of the typology of the Amsterdam building block that responds specifically to its special location in the water. The volume is elevated on one side to allow the water into the courtyard and stepped down on the other side to make an inviting gesture towards IJburg with friendly green terraces. From every angle, you experience the Sluishuis volume differently. Whether you are standing on the dyke, motorway, or bridge, walking across the jetties or public route over the roof, or even viewing the building from the air: Sluishuis knows how to surprise you from all sides.

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丰富的住宅形式。Sluishuis住宅大楼包含有442套公寓,其中部分用于出租,部分服务于业主自己,这也给不同的目标群体带来了多种选择,每套公寓都可以通过中央庭院而进入,建筑的悬臂形式和周边的水波似乎在欢迎人们的到来,由于建筑的特殊形态和空间体量,每套公寓都拥有极佳的采光和视野。

A rich diversity of homes. The residential program consists of 442 apartments. Rental and owner-occupied homes alternate throughout the building and provide space for various target groups, income levels, and age categories. All apartments are accessible via the central courtyard. There, the cantilever and the water welcome you to the building. Each home has optimal views and daylight thanks to the special shape of Sluishuis with its double-cut volume.

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Sluishuis住宅大楼拥有丰富的住宅类型,其中还包含有紧凑的城市工作室和水上运动公寓,建筑顶层是复式公寓,呼应了院落,也能俯瞰城市,建筑的退台部分结合了豪华的木质屋顶露台,此处的景观视野极佳,而公寓的悬臂部分则朝向睡眠,建筑就如同悬挂于水面之上,十分特别,沿着倾斜的立面,建筑师设计了大开窗,人们甚至能够看到下方航行的船只。

Sluishuis has a rich diversity of housing typologies, such as compact urban studios and water sports apartments. On the top two floors are duplex penthouses with both a relationship with the courtyard and a view over the IJmeer. Premium flats with luxurious and sunny wooden roof terraces with views over IJburg are located on the stepped part. Extra special are the apartments at the bottom of the cantilever, with stunning views over the IJ and directly on the water. What makes these apartments so unique is that they hang over the water and in the part of the floor that runs along with the sloping façade, there is a large window through which you can see the boats sail right underneath you.

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公共基础和码头廊道。建筑的公共基础包含有多种功能,比如帆船学校、水上运动中心,以及带有宽阔露台的餐厅,人们可以在阳光下尽情活动,人们不仅可以通过院落进入建筑,还可以通过建筑屋面的公共通道来欣赏周边的水景与城市,建筑周围有着码头廊道,这里停着34艘游艇,这个区域通过各式各样的公共空间、休闲露台,以及漂浮花园,创造了人们和水的密切杰出,同时景观植物还结合了当地的物种,增加了生态的多样性,总体而言,公共基础和周边景观给整体环境带来了更高品质。

Public plinth and jetty promenade. The plinth will accommodate a varied program including a sailing school, water sports center, and restaurant with a spacious terrace in the sun. Residents and visitors enter through the courtyard. The walkway to the roof of Sluishuis offers visitors and residents a spectacular view of the water and the neighborhood. There is also a jetty promenade with 34 houseboats around the building. The jetty landscape stimulates contact with the water with various mooring places, sitting decks, and floating gardens. The carefully designed landscape also stimulates flora and fauna with local plant species and a bird island. In this way, the plinth and the surrounding landscape form a high-quality addition to the environment.

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增强社会凝聚力。Sluishuis住宅大楼的目的是增强居民和游客之间的联系,错落的阳台创造了惊人的视线与交流契机,公共流线穿过屋顶以及庭院中的儿童游乐场、码头廊道和屋面露台,给人们带来了偶遇与交流的机会。

Strengthening social cohesion. Sluishuis aims to stimulate and strengthen the connection between residents and visitors. The staggered balconies create surprising sightlines and exchanges. The public route across the roof, as well as the children’s playground in the courtyard, the jetty promenade, and the positioning of the wooden roof terraces stimulate spontaneous encounters.

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天然材料。就材料而言,建筑师强调了建筑的对比以及和周围环境的联系,因此应用了天然材料,让建筑拥有丰富且自然的外观形态,立面中应用的抽象且未经处理的铝板反射着水的光泽,让建筑在一天不同时候都拥有不同的外观,而退台的屋顶露台和码头廊道则应用了木材,让空间形成对比,也增强了质感。

Natural materials. In its materiality, the building seeks contrast but also a connection with its surroundings. In the material palette, natural materials have been chosen so that the building will have a rich and natural appearance over the years. The abstract, untreated aluminum of the façade reflects the water and gives the volume a different appearance at any time of day. In contrast, the stepped roof terraces and the jetty promenade are made of wood, which gives a tactile appearance.

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绿色与可持续策略。Sluishuis住宅大楼也是一座可持续建筑,其能量性能系数(EPC)为0.00,建筑通过隔热技术、多层玻璃、通风系统、能量回收体系,将整体的能耗降至最低,同时,建筑还拥有高效的区域供暖系统和热泵组合,除此之外还结合有2200平方米的太阳能电池面板,而该面板能够满足建筑供暖、热泵、通风,以及LED照明等各项需求,不仅如此,建筑师还专门考虑了绿化和水的回收,在周边和院落中种植了当地植物,内侧的植物穿过露台继续向屋面生长,从而构成了轻松愉悦的绿色氛围。

Green and sustainable. Sluishuis is one of the most sustainable buildings recently completed. It has an energy performance coefficient (EPC) of 0.00. The building’s heating requirements have been minimized by combining excellent insulation techniques, triple glazing, and heat recovery from the ventilation systems and showers. The building is heated by a combination of energy-efficient district heating and heat pumps for hot water and cooling. The building’s energy consumption for heating, heat pumps, ventilation, and LED lighting is fully provided by approximately 2,200 m2 of solar panels. In addition to these technical aspects, a great deal of attention was paid to the greenery and water collection in the development of Sluishuis. At the front, sides, and in the courtyard are gardens with local plant species. The greenery runs across the roof terraces upwards in built-in planters. On the roof, this creates a pleasant green atmosphere.

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Sluishuis住宅大楼有着全新的住宅类型、高品质的室外空间,以及吸引人的城市景观,在荷兰阿姆斯特丹港口呈现了欢迎的景象。

With strong architecture, new housing typologies, high-quality outdoor spaces, and a breath-taking view over the IJmeer, Sluishuis forms a welcoming entrance to Amsterdam IJburg.

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建筑设计:Barcode Architects, Bjarke Ingels Group
类型:公寓
面积:49000 m2
时间:2022年
摄影:Ossip van Duivenbode
客户:BESIX RED, VORM
合作方:BIG Landscape architecture, Van Rossum, Buro Bouwfysica, Klimaatgarant, DWA
总承包商:Building consortium BESIX Nederland/VORM
城市:阿姆斯特丹
国家:荷兰

APARTMENTS
AMSTERDAM, THE NETHERLANDS
Architects: Barcode Architects, Bjarke Ingels Group
Area: 49000 m2
Year: 2022
Photographs: Ossip van Duivenbode
Client: BESIX RED, VORM
Collaborators: BIG Landscape architecture, Van Rossum, Buro Bouwfysica, Klimaatgarant, DWA
General Contractor: Building consortium BESIX Nederland/VORM
City: Amsterdam
Country: The Netherlands

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