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洛杉矶的土豪住什么房子?小编带你开开眼第1张图片


SAOTA公司将西班牙式建筑改造为Stradella别墅
SAOTA turns Spanish-style house into Stradella villa in Bel Air

由专筑网王帅,李韧编译

南非SAOTA公司完成了他们在洛杉矶的第一个项目,建筑师将一座70年代西班牙风格建筑改造成一座简约的住宅。

这座Stradella住宅坐落在贝莱尔(Bel Air)的海角上,这是位于圣莫尼卡山麓(Santa Monica Mountains)的洛杉矶居民区。这座住宅由石头、灰泥和玻璃建造而成,使用者站在住宅内便可俯瞰整座城市,从洛杉矶市中心到世纪城和太平洋的美景尽收眼底。

South African firm SAOTA has completed its first project in Los Angeles, which involved converting a 1970s Spanish-style residence into a more minimal dwelling.
The Stradella house is situated on a promontory in Bel Air, an affluent LA neighbourhood in the foothills of the Santa Monica Mountains. Wrapped in stone, stucco and glass, the residence is afforded panoramic views of the city, from Downtown LA to Century City and the Pacific Ocean.

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该项目占地12,700平方英尺(1,180平方米),包括翻修和扩建上世纪70年代西班牙殖民复兴风格的住宅。南非首都开普敦的SAOTA公司承担了该项目,他们的任务是对住宅进行改造,让建筑拥有现代化的外观。客户特别强调要“去除原来西班牙风格的所有痕迹”。

SAOTA公司在项目描述中谈到:“我们决定保留现有建筑的原木骨架,最大限度地扩大面积,并在必要时进行扩建,形成广阔的空间。将美丽的西海岸之光、络绎不绝的城市景色和青翠的景致引入建筑中。”

Encompassing 12,700 square feet (1,180 square metres), the project involved the renovation and expansion of a residence completed in the Spanish colonial revival style in the 1970s. SAOTA, a Cape Town-based firm, was tasked with enlarging and opening up the home, in addition to giving it a more contemporary look. The client specifically requested that the studio "expunge all traces of the original Spanish-style architecture".
"SAOTA decided to strip the existing house back to its timber skeleton, maximise the square footage and, by reinforcing or extending where necessary, create generous openings to draw the beautiful West Coast light, the rolling vistas and the verdant setting deep into the floor plan," the firm said in a project description.

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设计团队保留了建筑地基的原始布局,确保了沿街面的隐私感和景观面的开阔感。一条弯弯曲曲的车道穿过树木茂密的山坡,通向西侧的住宅入口。建筑前侧绿树成荫。

对于入口的高度,设计团队构想了“雕塑构图”,通过虚与实的相互作用来塑造空间感。而北端的支撑体量则让建筑与远处的山坡从视觉上连接在一起。

The design team retained the site's original layout, which ensures privacy from the street and orients spaces towards the views. A curved driveway cut into a wooded hillside leads to the home's entrance on the west side, which is marked by a leafy forecourt.
For the entry elevation, the team conceived a "sculptural composition", featuring an interplay of solid and void. The north end is meant to read as a "massive buttress" that ties to home into the hillside.

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相反,另一侧末端由支撑在柱上的盒子组成。中央部分是由横向线条进行划分的纵向百叶,用于遮挡楼梯。

设计团队称:“建筑师舍弃了原先沉重的入口形式,使用巧妙的过渡方式将平台锚定在山坡上,上方是轻质结构,并结合栅格形成观景平台。”

In contrast, the opposing end consists of boxes that balance atop pilotis. The central portion features a tall, intersecting plane and vertical louvres, which shade a glazed stairwell.
"There is a deliberate transition as the weighty forms of the entrance, anchored into the hillside, give way to a lighter structure hanging vertiginously over it, aligning to the city grid and framing the views," the team said.

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在室内,设计团队重新排布了平面空间,极大地方便了室内外生活,同时,室内的许多墙体被改造为落地玻璃,房间的可伸缩玻璃门将室内与室外露台连接起来。

这座建筑的开放性设计灵感来自著名的专题研究住宅,这些实验性现代主义项目由著名建筑师Richard Neutra和Pierre Koenig于1945年到1966年设计建造,当时,许多住宅都由摄影师Julius Shulman拍摄。

Inside, the team reconfigured the floor plan in order to provide opportunities for indoor-outdoor living. Where possible, solid walls were replaced with full-height glazing. In many rooms, retractable glass doors offer a direct connection to outdoor terraces.
The home's openness takes cues from the famed Case Study Houses – experimental, modernist homes that were produced from 1945 to 1966 and designed by noted architects such as Richard Neutra and Pierre Koenig. Many of the dwellings were shot by photographer Julius Shulman at the time.

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设计团队称:“这种尊重加州乌托邦现代主义的专题研究住宅很好地表达了空间的通透性,其目的是抓住加州人的生活本质,使内部空间轻盈、清新、开放。让现代家庭生活与娱乐场所的各种功能实现完美衔接。”

底层为公共区域,而上层有几间卧室,包括一个宽敞的主套房和两个更衣区。地下室设有健身房、水疗中心和酒窖,以及服务区。北部的侧翼设置了剧院和游戏休息室,另外,在地下室还有一个全新的运动场所。

"This nod to the utopian Californian modernism of the Case Study Houses is reflected in the porous nature of the reconfigured floor plan, which aims to capture the essence of Californian living, with internal spaces feeling light, fresh and open – connecting the various functions of the house for modern family living and grand entertaining alike," the design team said.
The ground level contains public areas, while the upper level encompasses several bedrooms, including a spacious master suite with a pair of dressing areas. The basement contains a gym, spa and wine cellar, along with areas for staff. A new wing to the north houses a theatre and games lounge, and defines a new motor court at the basement level.

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住宅最突出的特色是后方131英尺长(40米)的白色天篷,它遮住露台,俯瞰游泳池。这种类似于遮阳棚的结构除了具有遮阳功能,还能在视觉上突出住宅尺度。

建筑师称:“天篷飘浮在东面的露台上,在蓝天和棕榈树共同勾勒出美丽的画面。其结构细长,让人联想起Koenig的斯塔尔豪宅(Stahl House)。”

One of the home's most prominent features is a 131-foot-long (40-metre) white canopy in the rear that shelters a terrace overlooking a swimming pool. In addition to providing shade, the awning-like structure is meant to visually accentuate the width of the site.
"This iconic canopy – its skinny, expressed structure reminiscent of Koenig's Stahl House – floats effortlessly over the east terrace as it draws a deliberate frame around the quintessential blue sky and palm trees," the studio said.

洛杉矶的土豪住什么房子?小编带你开开眼第9张图片


景观在设计中起着重要的作用。建筑师保留了一些树木,例如游泳池附近的两棵棕榈树,同时增加了一系列植物,目的是让建筑的现代形式和材料形成对比。

建筑师称:“直接在场地中央设置中庭有些不现实,所以种植空间至关重要。通过结合当代外观和感觉,才能更加亲密地表达这一抹绿意。”

Landscaping plays an important role in the design. Several existing trees, such as two palm trees near the pool, were retained. The team added a range of additional plants that are meant to contrast with the building's modern forms and materials.
"It was impossible to introduce a courtyard into the heart of the plan, and so the planted spaces were critical, softening the look and feel of the contemporary forms and allowing a more intimate experience of the leafy site," the firm said.

洛杉矶的土豪住什么房子?小编带你开开眼第10张图片


SAOTA 公司成立于1987年,建筑师擅长设计与户外相结合的高档现代住宅。该公司的其他项目有一座可以看到开普敦景色的山腰别墅,还有位于迈阿密的宽敞住宅,建筑还设置有篮球场和滑梯。

摄影:Adam Letch

Founded in 1987, SAOTA is known for creating upscale, modern homes that engage with the outdoors. Other projects by the firm include a mountainside villa that frames views of Cape Town's dramatic scenery, and an expansive Miami residence that features a basketball court and a waterslide.
Photography is by Adam Letch.

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项目信息:
建筑与室内设计:SAOTA
项目建筑师:Mark Bullivant 和Tom Burbidge
记录建筑师:CM Peck
发展管理人员:PLUS Development
承包商:Gordon Gibson Construction
结构工程:JLA Structural Engineers
经纪公司:Bond St Partners
照明顾问:Oculus Light Studio
景观设计:Fiore Landscape Design
室内装潢:MINOTTI Los Angeles
艺术品:Creative Art Partners

Project credits:
Design architect and interior architect: SAOTA
Project architects: Mark Bullivant and Tom Burbidge
Architect of record: CM Peck
Development managers: PLUS Development
Contractor: Gordon Gibson Construction
Structural engineers: JLA Structural Engineers
Brokering company: Bond St Partners
Lighting consultant: Oculus Light Studio
Landscaping: Fiore Landscape Design
Interior decor: MINOTTI Los Angeles
Artwork: Creative Art Partners

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