Bands of corduroy-textured concrete wrap GPY Arquitectos' undulating art school in Tenerife

由专筑网Yumi，杨帆编译

位于Tenerife的一所大学的艺术学院由大片条状花纹的混凝土和玻璃形成了流线形的墙体和螺旋的通道，这个项目由当地的GPY Arquitectos工作室进行设计。

Swathes of ribbed concrete and glass form curvaceous walls and a spiralling walkway for this art faculty at a Tenerife university, designed by local studio GPY Arquitectos.

GPY被要求在La Laguna大学建造一个32000平方米的美术学院，它位于西班牙最大的Canary 岛东北部。

GPY was asked to create the 32,000-square-metre Faculty of Fine Arts for the University of La Laguna, which is located in the northeast of Spain's largest Canary Island.

新的设施位于大学校园的边缘地带，一条高速公路旁边。因此，建筑师想要在它的中心区域营造一块绿化保护空间。为了实现这一点，一个公共广场穿过建筑的入口，延伸到一个包含大斜坡的中央庭院里，这里用同一垂直线排布的混凝土构建墙体。

线槽——类似灯芯绒织物——强调混凝土的粗骨料。

The new facility stands on the periphery of the university's campus beside a highway, so the architects wanted to create a protected green space at its heart.
To achieve this, a public plaza extends through the building's entrance to a central courtyard containing a large curving ramp, which was constructed from the same vertically indented concrete as the walls.
The linear grooves – similar to corduroy fabric – emphasise the concrete's coarse aggregate.

庭院里，小块的绿地被安排在建筑的曲线铺地上。在弯曲的采光井中，高大的棕榈树和茂密的灌木从砾石覆盖的苗圃中生长出来，同时下方的螺旋通道包围了一片草地。

In the courtyard, pockets of greenery are set within the building's undulations.
Tall palm trees and leafy shrubs grow out of a gravel-covered bed in one curving lightwell, while the area below the spiralling walkway boasts a lawn.

“我们面临的主要挑战是通过与开放的公共空间合作的方式，在新的学院建筑和它周围环境之间建立一种联系，并提高学术综合体和城市文脉之间的协和作用，”GPY说。

“新建筑作为大学公共空间的延伸，同时也创造出了自主的室内景观。”

"Our main challenge was to create a link between the new faculty building and its surroundings by working with the open public spaces and to increase the synergies between the academic complex and its urban context," said GPY.
"The new building presents itself as an extension of the campus' public space, while creating an autonomous interior landscape of its own."

“悬挂的混凝土板表皮采用曲面的形式，在不同水平面上展开，保护和包裹起建筑的公共空间，”工作室补充说。

外观沉重的质感与内部通高的工作室和车间使用的木纹混凝土产生对比。

外墙环绕的房间呈现出一个连续的环状，由一条中央走道相连接，可以用隔墙将它们一一细分或者合并起来。

"A skin of suspended concrete slats adopts a curved shape which develops on the different levels, protecting and wrapping the open space of the building," added the studio.
The heavily textured exterior is contrasted by the wood-imprinted concrete lining of the double-height studios and workshops within.
The rooms, which run in a continuous band around the outer walls, are linked by a central corridor, and can be subdivided or joined with partitions.

“从主入口开始，流通是连续的，接下来是半开放、起伏的走道，”建筑师说，他相信建筑的曲线形式有助于整体的流通。

“多功能空间在使用上增加了灵活性，例如天井花园、开放式坡道、被覆盖的画廊和入口露台，它们可以作为开放的展览区、教学区或者社会交流场所。”他们补充道。

“我们希望这座新的艺术学院能为未来视觉艺术系学生的实践、创新教育提供突破性的创新空间。”

"From the main entrance, circulation is continuous, following half-open, undulating corridors," said the architects, who believe the building's curving form helps to aid the flow through the building.
"Adding to this flexibility in use are multiple spaces like the patio gardens and open ramps, the covered galleries and the entrance terrace, conceived as open exhibition and teaching areas, and places for social exchange," they added.
"We like to see the new Faculty of Fine Arts as a building that offers ground-breaking, innovative spaces for experimental and creative education of future students of visual arts."

起皱的混凝土非常典型地与粗野主义联系在一起。

其中最著名的例子是芝加哥Bertrand Goldberg设计的Prentice妇女医院和Paul Rudolph在New Haven设计的耶鲁艺术学院，它们都使用了这种材料作为显著的特征。

但最近在技术上又出现了复苏。

摄影：Filippo Poli

Ridged concrete is more typically associated with the Brutalism movement.
Among its most famous examples are Bertrand Goldberg's Prentice Women's Hospital in Chicago and Paul Rudolph's Yale Art and Architecture Building in New Haven – both using the material as a defining featuring.
But more recently there has been a resurgence in the technique.
Photography is by Filippo Poli.
     

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