Flower Kindergarten by OA Lab features curvy classrooms and colourful corridors
由专筑网Ann，刘庆新编译
首尔建筑事务所OA Lab在当地建造了一座幼儿园，园内墙体设置了花钵，连楼梯也可以作为游戏空间。
Walls with built-in flowerpots and a staircase that functions as a play space both feature at this Seoul kindergarten by local architects office OA Lab .
五层高的花漾幼儿园坐落于韩国首尔瑞草区高层住宅区的核心位置，它缤纷绚烂的色彩成为周边环境的一道亮丽的风景线。
Located at the heart of a high-rise housing development in the South Korean capital's Seocho District, the five-storey-high Flower Kindergarten was designed to provide a colourful landmark for its homogenous surroundings.
OA Lab负责人Jungmin Nam希望创造出多种多样的受欢迎的空间，并且为儿童们提供足够多的机会接触自然。
OA Lab director Jungmin Nam wanted to offer children a variety of welcoming spaces, alongside plenty of opportunities to interact with nature.
“在这样高密度的城市中，大部分幼儿园都忽视了建筑设计，更多的是经济价值、规范的限制、狭小琐碎的空间。”建筑师解释道。
"Most of the kindergartens in the city have poor architectural design, reflecting economic values, regulations and small lot sizes in the highly dense city," explained the architect.
Jungmin Nam 表示：“该项目的设计为儿童们提供了一个接触自然而充满活力的教育环境。”
为了实现这一想法，建筑师甚至把走廊也设计成为能够用于教学和玩耍的空间，这样的设计贯穿了一层至三层所有的过道部分。
"This project is about providing a dynamic physical environment for education as well as interactions between children and nature," he said.
One of the things he did to achieve this was create corridors that also function as learning and play spaces. These start on the ground level and continue all the way up to the third floor.
楼梯围绕着墙体的边界通向上层部分，并把这些多功能的空间串联起来。楼梯旁还设置了一小段滑梯，同时它也划分出了一系列更为亲密的游戏区域。
A staircase winds around the perimeter wall to connect these spaces. It includes a slide as well as stairs, and also frames a series of more intimate play areas.
Nam 解释道：“这些楼梯本身就是游戏的场所，楼梯下面的空间被用作孩子们玩耍的洞穴。”
"The stair itself becomes a playground," Nam explained. "The space created below and above the stair is utilised as a children's play den at children's scale."
幼儿园一共分为七层，其中有四层是主要的教室部分，两层地下部分作为食堂、员工设备间和停车场，而最顶层则作为屋顶阳台。
The building has seven storeys in total. The four main floors accommodate classrooms, while the two basement storeys contain a canteen, staff facilities and parking, and the uppermost level is a screened roof terrace.
教学区每层都包含着三间教室，教室呈流线型，拥有可供灵活使用的走廊空间，这些多功能的空间像天花板、窗框等位置被粉刷成不同的颜色。
The classroom floors each contain three rooms, all with curved corners, as well as the flexible corridor spaces. These are identified by different colours, painted across the ceilings and window frames rather than the walls.
Nam表示：“天花板、墙壁与窗框之间的颜色变化微妙和谐，有利于培养孩子们拥有更好的色彩辨识度。”
"There are subtle difference between ceiling, wall and window frames, thus the kindergarten's built environment encourage children's colour sensitivity," said Nam.
从外观上看，建筑整体覆盖着Crema Bella——一种奶油色调的灰浆。
建筑立面上星罗棋布的点缀着四种大小不一的方形窗户，楼梯处的窗户则随着楼梯一起拾级而上，使路过的行人能够瞥见室内儿童玩耍的场景。
Externally, the building is clad with Crema Bella, a type of cream-toned limestone.
Square windows in four different sizes are dotted across all four facades. There is also a window running alongside the staircase that gradually climbs up around the walls, so passersby can glimpse the activities taking place within.
“幼儿园所处的位置和自身特殊的外形在当地社区中独树一帜，并且不论在哪个角度看去，都大同小异。”建筑师表示。
“然而孩子们能够从街道辨认出自己的教室。”
"The building's unique location and shape will provide a local landmark in the homogeneous neighbourhood, where every apartment building looks the same," said the architect.
"Children can identify their own classroom from the street," he suggested.
接近地面位置的墙体都镶嵌着花钵，由玻璃纤维混凝土制成，像瓷砖一样固定在墙体上， 并附有凹陷的孔洞以供植物生长。
The built-in flowerpots are located in clusters near the base of the walls. Formed of glass-fibre-reinforced concrete, they attach can be affixed to a surface like tiles, creating hollows in which plants can grow.
一共设置了230个这样的花钵，幼儿园还拥有屋顶平台和下沉式院落，它们能够使儿童更加亲近了解自然。
There are 230 of these hollows in total. Along with the roof terrace and a sunken courtyard, they are intended to help children learn about nature.
建筑设计中还考虑了雨水收集，利用这些水资源灌溉绿植，同时屋顶设置了光电池板，提供可再生能源。
摄影：Kyungsub Shin.
项目介绍：
建筑设计：OA-Lab – Jungmin Nam
项目团队：Byungsoo Kim, Jungsoo Seo, Keunbo Yang, Woongjin Byun, Soohyun Kim, Sung-joon Chae
结构工程：Thekujo
机电工程：Bow ENG
施工：Yemi Construction Inc
委托人：Yewon Kindergarten
Rainwater harvesting is integrated into the design, creating a source of water for irrigated the greenery. There are also photovoltaic panels on the roof, providing a renewable source of energy.
Photography is by Kyungsub Shin.
Project credits:
Architect: OA-Lab – Jungmin Nam
Project team: Byungsoo Kim, Jungsoo Seo, Keunbo Yang, Woongjin Byun, Soohyun Kim, Sung-joon Chae
Structural engineer: Thekujo
Mechanical electrical engineer: Bow ENG
Construction: Yemi Construction Inc.
Client: Yewon Kindergarten
Exploded isometric diagram/等距图解
Massing diagram/图解
Site plan/总平面图
Lower basement floor plan/地下室底层平面图
Basement floor plan/地下室平面图
Ground floor plan/底层平面图
First floor plan/一层平面图
Second floor plan/二层平面图
Third floor plan/三层平面图
Roof plan/屋顶平面图
出处：本文译自www.dezeen.com/，转载请注明出处。
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