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师生们的室外天堂——墨西哥La Playita花园第1张图片

La Playita Garden / Joshua Ascencio

由专筑网小R编译

该项目位于校园的核心部分,这里有着种植了19棵大树的半遮盖花园,场地周围有着Sierra Madre Oriental山脉,这也构成了城市的重要形态,虽然花园拥有了迷人的空间,但是真正的形态却各不相同,在设计团队着手设计之前,花园的主要功能是学生们课间的主要通道,走廊和楼梯也主要为学生所使用,他们会在这里社交与学习,那么这就构成了空间的循环问题,由于人们的聚集,给学生和教师都带来了一定的不便。

Text description provided by the architects. Located in the central core of the school buildings inside the campus, it is found a remarkable semi-shade garden that groups nineteen medium-high trees and is outlined by the presence of the Sierra Madre Oriental, a mountain chain that frames the City of Monterrey. However, despite the charming narrative given to the garden, the real analogy was different. Before our design intervention on-site, the garden mainly functioned as a secondary path that students use to transit from classroom to classroom during class period change. Hallways and stairs were mainly occupied by students who used those transit spaces as encounter meeting points to socialize, study or relax. This ended in a space circulatory problem that put other students and teachers in real danger because of the people's conglomeration.

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师生们的室外天堂——墨西哥La Playita花园第3张图片

该项目的主要设计目的是将这个曾经主要用于交通流线的美丽花园改造为休闲的室外空间,让学生可以在此休息,因此,为了进行项目的开发,设计团队构思了五个设计要点。

The main design purpose of this project was to transform the described beautiful garden used mainly as a circulatory area, into a recreational outdoor space for students to stay during break periods. Therefore, to develop this project we worked on five design points.

师生们的室外天堂——墨西哥La Playita花园第4张图片

第一个设计要点则是通过交叉的道路构成相遇空间,这里的主要功能是让学生们可以驻足停留,并且欣赏风景;第二个设计要点则是通过随机的室外家具,构成一系列的活动功能,这样学生们也可以在此学习、阅读、休闲、社交;第三个设计要点是通过一些城市果园以及花园,来构成社区的重要特征与归属感,学生们可以采摘与种植植物,并且欣赏植物的生长,这也让学生们参与到整个项目中来。

The first design point creates the definition of encounter points through intersection paths that mainly function was to force students to stop for them to meet classmates or even admire the landscape. The second design point proposes a wide range of activities by using loose and non-fixed furniture so students can choose between studying, reading, relaxing, socializing, eating, or just contemplating landscapes. The third design point marks the importance of community and the sense of belonging through the implementation of urban orchards and endemic gardens, so students can gather and plant their own plants and watch their vegetables grow while at the same time inducing the student to feel part of the project.

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师生们的室外天堂——墨西哥La Playita花园第7张图片

除此之外,设计团队还通过应用回收材料来建造金属模块化露天结构,这很好地解决了环境问题,整体结构由回收的W– w型号材料建造而成,并且重新利用了场地中原有的19棵树木,它们是这个项目的重要角色,最后,设计团队还通过32个抬高的花园来强调了整体的舒适性,这构成了一个绿色屋面,给人们带来了特殊的视觉景观体验,并且也能够让使用者感受到一丝清凉,削弱了墨西哥城市炎热天气的影响。

The fourth design point addresses the importance of the environment by using recycling materials for the metal modular open-air structure which was assembled with recycled W– w-profile pieces. As well as the saving of the nineteen medium-high trees already on site that became the main protagonist of this project. And the fifth design point indicates the importance of comfort through the application of thirty – two raised gardens that creates a green roof sky that gives a visual spectacle to viewers walking on the higher levels of the classroom buildings, but its main function is to reduce the thermal sensation to students that gather on the ground level and shelter them from the extremely hot weather that characterizes the north of Mexico during the major part of the year.

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师生们的室外天堂——墨西哥La Playita花园第9张图片

La Playita花园也激发了学校对于自然户外空间的重视,让学生们在休息时间能够保证身心的健康,从而也很好地提升了学习效率。

The Jardin La Playita evokes to schools the importance of having natural outdoor spaces on campus so students could seek physical and mental health during school breaks for them to rediscover after a long stay inside classrooms.

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师生们的室外天堂——墨西哥La Playita花园第14张图片

建筑设计:Joshua Ascencio
类型:装置&结构,校园
面积:3000 m2
时间:2021年
摄影:The Raws
制造商:Asuni, Robert McNeel & Associates
主创建筑师:Joshua Ascencio
项目管理:GRAEMS UDEM
施工:MG+10
工程:DICO UDEM
客户:UDEM
城市:San Pedro Garza Garcia
国家:墨西哥

INSTALLATIONS & STRUCTURES, CAMPUS
SAN PEDRO GARZA GARCIA, MEXICO
Architects: Joshua Ascencio
Area: 3000 m2
Year: 2021
Photographs: The Raws
Manufacturers:  Asuni, Robert McNeel & Associates
Lead Architect: Joshua Ascencio
Project Management: GRAEMS UDEM
Construction: MG+10
Engineering: DICO UDEM
Client: UDEM
City: San Pedro Garza Garcia
Country: Mexico

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