Utrecht重型设备车间翻新暴露出巨大的钢结构
heavy gear workshop renovation exposes massive steel curtain in utrecht

由专筑网江鹏，小R编译

Utrecht的铁路车间因其新型钢结构复兴

由Studioninedots设计的“Bovenbouwwerkplaats”是荷兰Utrecht前铁路工厂的大型改造项目。这座建于1905年的前铁路重型齿轮建造车间，在过去的几年里渐渐失去了原厂区的完整性。改造方案遵循了现代风格的特征，同时保留和修复了一些原有的功能空间。旧仓库的所有主要工业特征都得到了保留和修复，如它的结构骨架、屋顶和外立面。一个坚固厚重的建筑表皮附加在钢制幕墙结构体系之上，使空间产生新的形式特征。开放的平面布局封闭在现有结构体系之中，容纳了文化设施和创意工作等新的功能空间。

RAILWAY WORKSHOP IN UTRECHT REVIVED FEATURING NEW STEEL BODY
Designed by Studioninedots, ‘Bovenbouwwerkplaats’ shapes the large-scale reconstruction project of the former Dutch Railways manufactory building in Utrecht. Built in 1905, the workshop that constructed heavy gear for the railways lost its architectural integrity over the past years. The renovation program followed a contemporary design plan while maintaining and repairing several original features. All main industrial qualities of the old warehouse were preserved and restored, such as its skeleton, roofs, and external facade. An addition of a firm architectural gesture attaches a steel ‘curtain’ body to the structure generating a new silhouette to the space. The open layout that is enclosed in the existing structure hosts cultural facilities and creative workspaces.

all images by Sebastian van Damme

灵活的城市规划为场地提供了充足的绿色公共空间

该项目是Studioninedots与DELVA合作设计的Wisselspoor开发计划的一部分。该项目致力于实现“城市地块”的规划理念，这是一种灵活的城市规划策略，通过城市中小规模、混合用途地块的一系列开发项目，提出与居民的有机互动。该社区的模型是一个100×100米的地块，在场地边缘组织中小型建筑。由此街区形成了一个户外系统，交通流量低，有足够的绿色公共空间。依照这种规划理念，建筑内容纳了工作单元、社交中心和其他共享基础设施。新建筑的第二层布置了一个五层的交通枢纽，可容纳停放175辆共享汽车和自行车，并向行人开放。

FLEXIBLE URBAN PLAN HANDS OVER SUFFICIENT GREEN PUBLIC SPACE
‘Bovenbouwwerkplaats’ is a part of Wisselspoor’s development plan by Studioninedots, in collaboration with DELVA. Committing to the ‘Cityplot concept’, a flexible urban planning strategy, the project proposes an organic interaction with residents through a small-scale, mixed-use set of programs in the city. The model of the neighborhood is a 100-by-100-meter plot, organizing small and medium-sized buildings at the edges of the site. The blocks form an outdoor system low in traffic with sufficient green public space. Following this format, the building accommodates work units, social hubs, and other shared facilities. The new second layer of the construction clusters a five-story mobility hub for 175 shared cars and bicycles, leaving the neighborhood open to pedestrians.

▲ 前荷兰铁路车间的大规模改造是实现灵活的城市规划理念的一部分
the large-scale reconstruction of the former dutch railways workshop is part of a flexible urban planning strategy

原工厂安装了弯曲延展的金属制基础设施

新的功能体块采用了闪亮的钢制表皮，从结构框架的核心升起，作为车间的后墙。钢制幕墙形成了一个弯曲的金属外壳，在每个褶皱之间以不同尺寸的韵律节奏排列，该结构也由此而得名。新的大型立面元素破坏了原场地的规模感，使旧工厂的体量看起来更小。改造后的建筑保留了建筑内部各种残余的构筑物，如现有的装置、管道，甚至暴露在砖墙上破损的石膏抹灰墙面。玻璃体系连接了场地与周围环境。透明的屋顶让建筑在一天中都能享受到自然光线照射。金属的基础设施反射了充足的光线，该项目也成为了现代地标建筑。

CURVED EXPANDED METAL INFRASTRUCTURE FITTED IN THE OLD FACTORY
The new orthogonal volume in shiny steel skin rises from the core of the frame as a back wall to the workshops. The steel ‘curtain’ forms a curved expanded metal shell arranged in an abstract rhythm of various dimensions between each fold, hence the name of the structure. The new massive element disrupts the perception of scale on site making the old factory appear much smaller. The renewed construction maintained various remnant fragments in the interior of the building, such as existing installations, pipes, and even damaged plaster exposing the brickwork. Glass frames were applied to the original vertical window openings connecting the plot to its surroundings. The transparent roof allows the entire plan to revel in natural light throughout the day. Reflecting ample light, the metallic infrastructure stands as a modern landmark of Wisselspoor.

项目信息：
项目名称：Bovenbouwwerkplaats
设计师：Studioninedots | @studioninedots
地点：Utrecht
摄影：Sebastian van Damme | @svd_fotografie

project info:
name: Bovenbouwwerkplaats
designer:  Studioninedots | @studioninedots
location: Utrecht, Netherlands
photography: Sebastian van Damme | @svd_fotografie