雕塑的楼梯形成了阿雷格里港的Loft Diego中心
Sculptural staircase forms centrepiece of Loft Diego in Porto Alegre

由专筑网苏一，王雪纯编译

巴西建筑工作室Arquitetura Nacional用一个黑色的螺旋楼梯，纱窗和当地制造的家具改造了阿雷格里港的一个复式公寓。

这个635英尺（59平方米）的Loft Diego位于新建的一栋综合功能住宅楼内，既有住宅区属性又有写字楼属性。

Brazilian architecture studio Arquitetura Nacional has transformed a duplex apartment in Porto Alegre using a black spiral staircase, brise-soleil and locally sourced furniture.
The 635-square-foot (59-square-metre) Loft Diego is located in residential building in a recently constructed mixed-use complex, where many residents live and work.



该建筑在2019年建造完成，翻新的目的是为了满足客户们的需求，让人们生活在一个更加完整的空间。

为了满足这种要求，Arquitetura Nacional将入口楼层连接起来，将洗衣房的设施整合到厨房的木制品中。

Completed in 2019, the renovation was geared towards the client's desire to live in a more integrated space.
To accomplish this, Arquitetura Nacional connected areas on the entrance floor and incorporated laundry appliances into the kitchen woodwork.



“我们追求一个舒适但简约的空间”Arquitetura Nacional的联合创始人Paula Otto说。“房子的主人有很多朋友，他想要创造一个流动的空间。”

在公寓的另一边，窗户的高度拓宽了这个两层空间。玻璃被纱窗遮盖着，使用者可以通过遥控器来控制调节光线和气氛。

"We were looking for a very comfortable space, but at the same time, minimalistic," Arquitetura Nacional co-founder Paula Otto told Dezeen. "Since the owner of the house has friends over a lot, the idea was to create a very fluid space."
On one side of the apartment, windows stretch the full height of the two-storey space. The glazing is shaded with brise-soleil, which is operated by remote control so that the user can adjust the light and atmosphere inside the loft.



一个黑色的垂直楼梯位于公寓的中心，连接着两层空间。它悬浮在一个钢结构之上，支撑着上面的楼层，这个楼梯不会一楼的地板。

这个楼梯是将折叠钢焊接成所需要的形状。它在工厂组装，最后用塑料覆盖它并涂抹黑色油漆。

在上面的楼层中，卧室被延展以至于可以容纳一个可以让人走进去的衣柜，卫生间也被更新了。

建筑师们致力于通过减少公寓材料和装饰来实现一种凝聚力，室内的材料只包括碳化木材、混凝土楼板和工作室设计的水泥砖。

A black heliocoidal staircase is positioned at the centre of the apartment to connect the lower level with the mezzanine above. Suspended from a steel structure that supports the upper storey, the staircase does not touch the floor beneath it.
The staircase was fabricated by folding and welding steel into the desired shape. It was assembled at a factory and finished on site with plastic covering and black paint.
On the upper floor, the bedroom was expanded to fit a walk-in closet and the bathroom was updated.
The architects aimed to achieve a sense of cohesion throughout the apartment using pared-back materials and finishes, including carbonised wood, concrete flooring, and cement tiles designed by the studio.



“我们总是从巴西建筑中得到灵感，”Otto说道。“我们一直关注经典元素，比如墙上的砖，并且我们尝试将它们加入到当代设计中。”

“一个双面粉色的沙发不仅是入口楼层的焦点，还是这个公寓的一个社交中心。Loft Diego中的其他家具，包括这个沙发，都是在当地设计和生产的。

"We always take inspiration from our background in Brazilian architecture," said Otto. "We always look at classic elements, such as the tiles on the wall, and try to bring them to a more contemporary approach."
A double-sided pink couch acts as a focal point of the entrance floor and servers as the social hub of the apartment. Like the rest of the furniture in Loft Diego, it was locally designed and produced.



“对质量而言，我们相信巴西设计是全世界最强的设计之一。”Otto说道。“它们似乎是永恒的作品。”

“我们作为建筑师，认为一个好的设计应该能持续很长时间，远远长于任何潮流，”建筑师补充说。

人口密集的巴西城市充满了老公寓与新住宅，这些住宅中正不断被更新来可以满足新住户的需求。最近其他一些翻新的例子包括Casa100 Architecture设计的一个紧凑的工作室，还有Super Limão 设计的工厂风格的公寓，它们都位于圣保罗。

摄影由Cristiano Bauce提供。

"We believe that the Brazilian design is one of the strongest in the world," Otto said. "In terms of quality and, most of all, they seem to be timeless pieces."
"We as architects believe that a good design should last for a long time, longer than any trends," the architect added.
Brazil's dense cities are filled with apartment towers both old and new, and the residences inside are constantly updated to meet the needs of new owners. Other recent examples of renovations include a compact studio by Casa 100 Architecture and industrial-style flat by Super Limão – both in São Paulo.
Photography by Cristiano Bauce.