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当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第1张图片


融合了日本和阿拉伯文化的Yoko Kitahara水疗中心
Yoko Kitahara spa blends Japanese and Arabic designs in Jaffa

由专筑网王帅,李韧编译

位于以色列Jaffa的一座奥斯曼时代的建筑被改造成水疗中心,设计师将日本元素与原始的阿拉伯细部(如拱形天花板和石墙)共同融合进建筑之中。

设计师Yoko Kitahara在十几年前从东京海滨地区移民到以色列,她设计并发展了以自己名字命名的水疗概念。她的丈夫Liran Benami是一名在附近工作的建筑师,丈夫也给予了她很大的帮助。

An Ottoman-era home in Jaffa has been refurbished as a spa, where Japanese elements sit alongside original Arabic details like arched ceilings and stone walls.
Designer Yoko Kitahara, who emigrated to Israel from Tokyo's Hayama seaside region over a decade ago, designed and developed the concept for the spa – which she also named after herself. She had some help from her husband Liran Benami, an architect who practises in nearby.

当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第2张图片


水疗中心占地2,691平方英尺(250平方米),其中阳台和屋顶面积为861平方英尺(80平方米),它最初是一座奥斯曼时代的建筑,位于Jaffa历史悠久的古城(Kikar Kidumim)。

Spanning 2,691 square feet (250 square metres), and with 861 square feet (80 square metres) of balconies and rooftop space, the space was originally an Ottoman-era home in Jaffa's historic Old City (Kikar Kidumim).

当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第3张图片


建筑师抓住现有建筑中的线索,将它们与Kitahara的日本文化联系起来,水疗中心以简洁的方式融合了阿拉伯和亚洲文化。

这对夫妇没有大刀阔斧地改造空间,而是将日本文化注入到这座保存300多年的建筑细部之中。

Taking cues from the home's existing architecture, while relating them to Kitahara's Japanese heritage and years of training, the spa fuses Arabic and Asian influences in a succinct way.
The duo combined Japanese touches with the retained 300-year-old details, rather than drastically overhauling the space.

当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第4张图片


修缮工作由当地的工匠完成,耗时一年半。建筑师保留了拱顶和拱门,以及拱形玻璃体,这是空间中唯一颜色鲜艳的部分。

The renovation took a year and a half to complete, and was handled by local craftsmen. The team preserved the vaults and arches, and an arched glass vitrage – the only spot of strong colour in the space.

当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第5张图片


当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第6张图片


Kitahara告诉Dezeen的记者:“对我来说,在改造中能够保留奥斯曼建筑的原始结构和形状至关重要,它给人一种极简的感觉。”

屋内表面的天然灰泥将墙壁和天花板混合起来,让人看上去一目了然,同时保留了原有的结构。

"It was important for me to do it [the renovation] in a way that would leave the original structure and shape of the Ottoman architecture visible and present, but to give it a minimalistic feel," Kitahara told Dezeen.
Natural plaster covers all of the surfaces, blending the walls with the ceilings to give a unified look, while retaining the original drama of the site.

当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第7张图片


当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第8张图片


旧窗框被定制的薄钢板取代,让窗外的地中海的景色一目了然。

这座旧房子大部分原始结构完好无损。建筑师将卧室改造为按摩室,同时还在厨房增加了茶水和零食区。

Old window frames were replaced with custom-made thin steel, to maximise the views of the Mediterranean.
Much of the floor plan of the former home was left intact, with bedrooms turned into treatment rooms, and a kitchen for preparing tea and snacks.

当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第9张图片


其中一个区域安装了榻榻米,实际是使用了定制编织的垫子,以适应房间不规则的形状。

其他拱形内阁都带有拱形天花板,它们被刷成白色,有着安静的氛围。

One area is a now traditional tatami room, for which the woven mats needed to be custom-cut to fit the room's irregular shape.
Other cabinets have arched tops and reflect the arched ceilings, and were painted white to not interfere with the quiet visual atmosphere.

当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第10张图片


Kitahara说:“我们使用的所有物品和配件都来源于日本,所有的轻元素,例如托盘、杯子、木碗、枕木、熏香、消毒器、陶器,还有我们供应的茶,甚至还有长袍和毛巾,都从日本进口。”

足浴木桶由天然的日本扁柏木制成,在日本,足浴也称‘足汤’。建筑师说:“浴盆拥有一种美妙的香味,它非常轻,拥有明晰的浅色木纹。”

"Almost all the objects and accessories we use are imported from Japan by me – all the light elements, the trays, cups, wood bowls, sleepers, incense, defusers, pottery, the tea we serve and even also the robes and towels," said Kitahara.
Wooden bins for foot baths – known as Ashiyu – are made from natural Japanese Hinoki wood. "It has a wonderful fragrance, and it is very light and strong wood with beautiful light colour," the designer said.

当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第11张图片


以前被忽视的两层屋顶也进行了改造,人们这里可以俯瞰这座城市和周边小镇。

Jaffa以其阿拉伯建筑而闻名,这里完成的许多项目都反映了这座城市的历史魅力。例如Pitsou Kedem设计的拥有拱形天花板和裸露石墙的Jaffa之家,而John Pawson将一座老修道院改造为Jaffa旅店。

摄影:Sasha Zacks

The two-storey rooftop, which was neglected previously, was also renovated and offers panoramic views of the city and nearby Tel Aviv.
Jaffa is well known for its Arabic architecture, and many projects completed there are reflective of the city's historic charm. Examples include Jaffa House by Pitsou Kedem, where vaulted ceilings and stone walls were also exposed, and John Pawson's transformation of an old convent into the Jaffa Hotel.
Photography is by Sasha Zacks.

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当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第13张图片


当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第14张图片


当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第15张图片


当日本元素被融入阿拉伯建筑,一家别致的spa中心诞生了第16张图片


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