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纳帕酒庄:低成本又有造型的现代主义建筑第1张图片

与现代主义相呼应的纳帕酒庄/Bestor Architecture
Napa winery by Bestor Architecture echoes mid-century modernism

由专筑网缕夕,李韧编译

洛杉矶Bestor Architecture事务所为加利福尼亚州纳帕的一家酒厂设计建造了一座白色建筑,结合有舷窗和锯齿形顶篷。

这个顶篷覆盖着两个不同的功能,即一座生产仓库和一个品酒空间,该项目靠近纳帕市中心。

Los Angeles firm Bestor Architecture has built a white complex for a winery in Napa, Calfornia, complete with porthole windows and a zig-zag pavilion roof.
Ashes & Diamonds comprises two different volumes – a production warehouse and a wine-tasting space – situated together on a spacious property close to downtown Napa.

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业主Kashy Khaledi希望建筑具有现代主义特征,因此建筑师在满足南加州沙漠城市背景的同时,又将自己的风格融入其中。

“该项目借鉴了Albert Frey的舷窗,以及Donald Wexler的折叠板屋顶,但我们的想法是更轻、更具流动性的空间体系,适合葡萄酒生产的工业性质和较大的住宅规模。”建筑师说。

Owner Kashy Khaledi sought a modernist design with a relaxed feel, so Bestor Architecture looked to the architecture of Southern California's desert cities, but put its own spin on the style.
"While there are nods to Albert Frey in the portholes and Donald Wexler's folded plate roofs of the mid-century Palm Springs postcard fantasy, we aimed for a lighter and more current take, fitting to the industrial nature of wine production and more residential scale of the hospitality," said Bestor Architecture.

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这两座建筑都有着直截了当的结构体系,生产设施由预制白色绝缘金属板建造而成,小型单层建筑则通过粉刷木框架来建造。

锯齿形屋顶也有着预制钢制部件。这个屋顶建筑的方形体块增添特色,同时也起到了遮阳作用。

Both of the buildings have straightforward skeletons, with the production facility made of pre-engineered, insulated white metal panels, and the smaller one-storey volume with a wooden frame finished in stucco.
A zig-zag canopy, also made of prefabricated steel sections, tops the smaller unit. This pavilion adds character to the box-like construction, while filtering the region's strong sun.

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“折叠顶棚覆盖着下面的平屋顶,采用低成本的方式来营造屋顶天际线。”

生产大楼为两层,主要用作仓库,楼上设置有舷窗,增加了现代主义气息。建筑面积19840平方英尺(1843平方米),可放置数百个酒桶,在一层还有储藏空间。

"The canopy screens the flat roof below, and was a less-expensive way to provide a roofline without building an actual folded plate roof as part of the building," said Bestor Architecture.
The production building spans two-storeys and is designed as a warehouse, with porthole windows upstairs adding a modernist touch. Measuring 19,840 square feet (1,843 square metres), the facility houses hundreds of wine barrels, as well as an intimate gathering space on its ground floor.

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“业主需要一系列的生产设施,酒庄每年可以生产多达10000箱葡萄酒,这里还有舒适的现代招待空间。”建筑师说。

其他葡萄园必须在下午4点左右关闭,而这座酿酒厂位于城市内,可以提供食物,同时有足够的空间举办品酒活动,因此能开放直至日落。

"The client required a serious production facility that could produce up to 10,000 cases of wine per year as a boutique winery, and provide hospitality spaces that felt like a comfortable modern living room," said the firm.
Unlike other vineyards in the famous winemaking area, which have to close around 4pm, the winery can serve food while hosting tastings and stays open until sunset because it is within the city limits.

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透明玻璃门将室内外品尝区连接起来,品尝区位于一个面积为2008平方英尺(186平方米)的矩形结构内。

在建筑内部,空间一侧的酒吧由白色水磨石装饰而成,并结合深绿色调。墙壁采用垂直纹理的道格拉斯冷杉胶合板,天花板则运用Tectum隔音板。

A bright yellow pivot door connects the outdoor tasting area with its indoor counterpart, housed within a rectangular construction that measures 2,008 square feet (186 square metres).
Inside, a bar at the far end of the space is made from white terrazzo, and accompanied by dark green accents. Walls are finished in vertical grain Douglas fir plywood, with Tectum acoustic panels across the ceiling.

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“内墙和天花板饰面在水磨石地板空间中形成空间质感,并且有着特殊的声学效果。”Bestor说。

对于家具,建筑师同样运用复古的中世纪和现代风格。 其中有着Vitra软木椅子,和Hay紫色扶手椅,还有Knoll的Saarinen复制品。

"Interior wall and ceiling finishes provide texture, warmth, and acoustics in the mostly-glass box with terrazzo floors," said Bestor.
For furnishings, the firm continued the modernism theme – using vintage mid-century pieces alongside contemporary designs. Cork stools by Vitra and purple armchairs by Hay feature, as well as other Saarinen reproductions by Knoll.

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纳帕当地有许多酒庄,例如Field Architecture设计的户外走廊和Walker Warner设计的露天亭子。

葡萄酒同样在北部生产,类似的酒庄有俄勒冈州的品酒室,该项目由Lever Architecture事务所设计,有着倾斜屋顶,另外还有由GoCstudio设计的华盛顿低洼酒庄,在其中建筑师运用了生土材料。

摄影:Bruce Damonte

Napa is home to countless wineries, including gabled project with an outdoor hallway by Field Architecture and a set of open-air tasting pavilions by Walker Warner.
Wine is also produced further north, where similar facilities include a tasting room in Oregon with a dramatic slanted roof by Lever Architecture, and a low-lying winery with earthy materials in Washington by GoCstudio.
Photography is by Bruce Damonte.

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项目信息:
建筑和景观设计:Bestor Architecture
设计团队:Barbara Bestor, Danielle Yip, Michelle Frier, Sunny Lam, Cori Gunderson
驻场建筑师:vonRaesfeld & Associates Architects
土木工程:Delta Consulting & Engineering
景观设计:Creo Landscape Architecture
岩土工程:RGH Consultants
结构工程:Vaziri Structural Engineering
机械设备:TEP Engineering
电气工程:JRA Electrical Engineers; Brokaw Design
能源顾问:SolData Energy Consulting
厨房顾问:TriMark Federighi Design
家具经销商:Sheridan Group

Project credits:
Design architect and landscape design: Bestor Architecture
Project team: Barbara Bestor, Danielle Yip, Michelle Frier, Sunny Lam, Cori Gunderson
Architect of record: vonRaesfeld & Associates Architects
Civil engineer: Delta Consulting & Engineering
Landscape architect of record: Creo Landscape Architecture
Geotechnical engineer: RGH Consultants
Structural engineer: Vaziri Structural Engineering
Mechanical and plumbing: TEP Engineering
Electrical engineer: JRA Electrical Engineers; Brokaw Design
Energy consultant: SolData Energy Consulting
Kitchen consultant: TriMark Federighi Design
Furniture dealer: Sheridan Group

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