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给这个失落村镇一针强心剂,它便立刻满血复活第1张图片


英国伦敦Deptford市场空间设计
Deptford Market Yard – A New Heart for Deptford | London, United Kingdom | Farrer Huxley Associates

由专筑网pilewyj,李韧编译

当Cathedral Group(U+I)总裁Richard Upton意识到有机会让伦敦的德特福德产生巨大影响力的时候时,他决心为其做一番改造。这个庄园是他长大的地方,他决心尽他所能地做出贡献。

When Cathedral Group’s (U+I) MD Richard Upton became aware that an opportunity to make a significant impact in Deptford, London came up he jumped at it. This was his manor, where he was brought up and he was determined to do whatever he could to contribute and improve it.

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U+I与伦敦的刘易舍姆区域政府签订了一项开发协议,他们将在这里的St Paul’s House建造8座公寓和3座联排住宅,这里是一片翻新区域,其中有121座新公寓和7座商业建筑,改建项目将为当地社区带来全新的景观环境,并且重新修复被列入濒危建筑保护系统的铁路系统,为当地人们创造全新的城市空间。

U+I entered into a Development agreement with the London Borough of Lewisham whereby they could build 8 apartments and 3 townhouses in St Paul’s House, a neighbouring refurbished building, 121 new build flats and 7 commercial units and provide a new landscape setting for the buildings, refurbish the endangered Grade II listed railway carriage ramp and provide a new urban space and station forecourt.

给这个失落村镇一针强心剂,它便立刻满血复活第4张图片

之前/Before

该项目希望通过对铁路系统和刘易舍姆区进行全面的整修,让其成为当地重要的中央枢纽。

Farrer Huxley Associates(FHA)主要负责该项目。新建筑的设计则由建筑设计团队Rogers Stirk Harbour负责,Ash Sakula团队负责重新修缮St Paul’s House,Pollard Thomas Edwards建筑师团队(PTEA)负责修缮建筑斜坡下方的拱门。FHA作为主要景观设计师与其余三个团队共同合作,来完成项目的总体规划和景观设计。其他主要利益相关者包括当地社区和铁路遗产信托单位(Railway Heritage Trust),该单位为本次改造进行了集资,这笔资金将用于运输系统的建设和刘易舍姆区的规划,还有废物管理、高速公路维护、市场贸易监管和保护部门的相关工作。

The intent was to build on the comprehensive refurbishment of the station being carried out by Network Rail and the London Borough of Lewisham, and create a transformational new heart for Deptford.
Farrer Huxley Associates (FHA) were chosen to design all the open space. The Architectural design team was Rogers Stirk Harbour for the new build, Ash Sakula for the refurbishment of St Paul’s House and Pollard Thomas Edwards Architects (PTEa) for the arches refurbishment under the ramp.  FHA as the landscape architects worked with all three to develop a cohesive masterplan and landscape solution for the entire site. Other key stakeholders were the local community, the Railway Heritage Trust who had agreed on a grant to support the work on the carriage ramp and Lewisham planning, waste management, highways, markets and conservation departments.

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该项目的意义在于从原本落后闭塞的村镇中创造全新的社区中心,通过建筑、保护遗产和景观设施,这个目标终能达成。这片土地将会成为意义非凡、适应性强、活力四射且不乏个性的场所。

The significance of the scheme is the creation of a new small urban quarter from a lost and degraded backwater. This has been achieved through careful curation of the built architecture the heritage assets and the landscape leading to a meaningful, adaptable, robust and flexible place and through design create a distinctive personality.

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当地的文化遗产会得到精心的保护,并在全新的景观设施中拥有一席之地。原有坡道与火车站完全脱离,甚至被截断。而设计团队很清楚,除非在现有平台上为使用者们开放一个入口,否则整个改造项目的目标便不易达成。通过谈判,政府给予了设计团队方案的施工许可。这同时也改变了设计方向,在研究过程中,设计团队设计了一个连通性能超强的双层空间。在这个设计方案中,设计师希望通过一条道路将拱门与建筑前侧空间连接起来,并且通过断面空间贯通全新的市场与现有的商业场地。

The heritage components have been lovingly restored and given a new and relevant role in a new landscape.  The ramp when we started was decoupled and cut off from the railway station. The team knew that its success would remain limited unless we could agree with Network Rail and Southeastern to open an entrance at platform level providing an access point for passengers. Through negotiation, the access was granted and fulfilled as part of the works.  This altered the design direction delivering a dual-layered space with strong links.  The design explored and realised additional connectivity through a pathway utilizing one of the arches to link the new building frontage and the inclusion of a bridged section to connect the new Market Yard with the existing market site.

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这个项目中的景观设计结合了场地景观和文化遗产,从而将这里打造成具有实际意义的现代场所。当地的原有企业都完成了转型,正在蓬勃发展。创新是改造的必须过程,改造不仅仅针对建筑实体,与当地居民共同构思的社区景观以及建筑空间租赁条件的适当变化也非常重要。这意味着整个社区中不会出现过于明晰的改革变化,社会环境的变革应当层层递进,而非一蹴而就,这样才能促进当地社区的迅速发展。开幕式等庆典活动让空间焕发生机,这个气氛热闹的入口广场也表达了改造的积极含义。

The landscape design is a mix of a complex physical landscape with strong heritage assets with the need to deliver a socially success contemporary place. The retention of existing businesses that were barely surviving previously are now transformed and are now thriving. The innovation is the retention of the local community.  The social landscape of working with the users and agreeing to appropriate transition in rents and conditions throughout the build being as important as the physical changes.  This has meant we have not seen the inevitable out with the old and the in with the new. Gentrification this is not. It is a tour de force in local community effort and adaptability.  The opening event, the local activity that now enriches the space and this entry says everything.

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设计团队的解决策略让本土的文化遗产得到激活与复兴。这个集结社会问题的复杂项目在这样极具历史气息的落后地区几乎前所未有,通过设计规划、同时培育现有的社区和场所,它们深厚的力量和历史悠久的身份才能得以保持。这是从前的Deptford区,也是全新的Deptford区。不同的是,它在未来百年的发展中将更加绽放光明。

It’s just great design, great curation, informed and invigorated by a refreshing approach to activating heritage.  No scheme starts with more complex social and community issues and a site with a profound complex history and such degradation, and through the process nurtures both the existing community and the place such that both retain their strength and identity. This was Deptford and is still Deptford. It’s just that its now fit for the next 100 years.

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德特福德市场空间设计—德特福德的新心脏
项目地址|英国,伦敦,刘易舍姆
设计公司|Farrer Huxley Associates
其它专业顾问|
– 建筑:Pollard Thomas Edwards (PTE)
– 土木工程:PEP Group
– 机电顾问:AECOM
– 可持续性设计:AECOM
– 承包商:Bower Contracting Limited and Charles Edward Limited
– 当地政府:伦敦刘易舍姆
图片版权|U+I (the Client)
文字版权|Noel Farrer –Farrer Huxley Associates创意编辑

Deptford Market Yard – A New Heart for Deptford
Location |  The London Borough of Lewisham in south London, England
Design Firm | Farrer Huxley Associates
Consultants |
– Architect: Pollard Thomas Edwards (PTE)
– Structural Engineer: PEP Group
– M&E Consultant: AECOM
– Sustainability Consultant: AECOM
– Contractor: Bower Contracting Limited and Charles Edward Limited
– Local Authority: London Borough of Lewisham
Image Credits | U+I (the Client)
Text Credits | Noel Farrer – Creative Director of Farrer Huxley Associates

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