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德国的“工匠精神”名不虚传,连滨河大道都这么精致第1张图片

莱茵河大道
Rhine Boulevard | Planorama Landschafts architektur

由专筑网pilewyj,王帅编译

来自Planorama景观设计事务所的描述:科隆莱茵河大道(Rheinboulevard Cologne)比赛促使科隆市(Cologne)改善了河东多伊兹地区(Deutz)的基础设施。主办方希望通过该地区基础设施的建设,让莱茵河右岸与以前联系较弱的城市中心连接起来。该竞赛根据2010年区域城市发展资助计划进行。Planorama景观设计事务所曾在2007年科隆市的欧洲比赛中,在项目第1-8期(Hoai)都斩获第一。复杂的水道结构使莱茵河岸上的项目开发难度非常大,必须符合广泛的防洪要求,该地区以前甚至都无法进入。此外设计师也将建筑工地的考古发现部分纳入设计之中,来彰显这座有着2000年历史的城市。

Planorama Landschaftsarchitektur: Through the competition Rheinboulevard Cologne′, the city of Cologne seised the opportunity to improve the district of Deutz on the east side of the river. With the hope that its improvements would help connect the right side of the Rhine bank with the city center, which had previously been divided. The competition took place in light of the urban development funding program Regional 2010. PLANORAMA won first place including the work phases  1-8 (HOAI) of the project in the 2007 european competition for the city of Cologne. The new development on the previously inaccessible banks of the Rhine are characterized by a very high an complex watercourse architecture, constructed to extensive flood protection requirements. Furthermore, archaeological finds from the construction site helped illustrate the city’s 2000 years of history and parts have been integrated into the design.

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德国的“工匠精神”名不虚传,连滨河大道都这么精致第4张图片

在项目的调解工作中,设计团队引导公民参与活动,并举办了联合规划讲习班。自2015年7月莱茵河河岸景观开幕后,那里便成为科隆市民日常活动的首选之地,该项目在“2010区域”框架内组织的,得到了城市发展方案的资助,属于支持城市更新的范畴。

For the mediation of the project, a number of procedures for citizen participation and joint planning workshops were carried out. In July 2015, was the opening ceremony for the Rhine bank steps, since then it has become a destination for Cologne’s citizens. As the project was organized within the framework ′Regionale 2010′program, it received funding from the urban development program, in the category of supporting urban renewal.

德国的“工匠精神”名不虚传,连滨河大道都这么精致第5张图片
      

将滨水空间打造为娱乐区域和公共活动场所的滨水复兴策略仍然在欧洲许多城市中面临着重大挑战。随着莱茵河大道的规划和建成,我们相信通过单纯景观设计,创造了一个改变科隆这座城市与河流的关系的地方,也为城市及其河岸景观做出了重要的贡献。科隆市的Deutz区域以前无人问津,而现在却成了通往水域的重要通道和欣赏科隆大教堂的最佳观景点。如今莱茵河右岸引人入胜,水域的开发创造了一个新的公共空间,让整个科隆市锦上添花。

The recovery of areas by water as recreation spaces and the creation of atmospheric places on the water is still a major challenge for many cities in Europe. With the planning and realization of the Rhine Boulevard, we believe that through means of landscape architecture alone we have created a place that has changed the relationship between the city and river in Cologne, as well as making important contribution to discussions over city′s and their river banks. The city district Deutz, previously considered the less apealing side of the river, now offers generous access to the water and a place from which to enjoy the impressive panorama of Cologne’s old town opposit Cologne′s cathedral. Attraction to the right side of the Rhine river has now been strengthened, and a public space has been created by the water, which has also served creating greater attraction to Cologne as a whole.

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水上建设是静力学和施工的一项重大结构工程挑战。此外,在施工过程中,关于科隆市2000年历史的考古研究也得以重见天日,而这部分也纳入了规划,这激发了对如何处理自己的历史遗产的讨论。更值得一提的是,莱茵河大道如今已规划完成,并且将以河岸台阶的形式进行施工建造,这也需要很高的设计细节工艺。

The construction work on the water was also a major structural engineering challenge with regard to statics and the construction process. In addition, archaeological finds from 2000 years of Cologne’s history were brought to light during the construction work, which were partly integrated into the planning, and also stimulated a discussion on how to deal with their own historic heritage. Last but not least, the Rhine Boulevard has been planned and implemented with the river bank steps which required a high demand for design details.

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该项目近期荣获德国风景园林奖2017年度一等奖。

The project reacently just won the 1st Prize of the German Landscapearchitecture Award 2017.

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景观建筑设计方:Planorama景观设计事务所
项目地点:德国/科隆市/莱茵河大道(施工段介于德亨大桥与霍亨索伦大桥之间)
设计年份:2008年-2015年
建造年份:2013年-2016年

Landscape Architect: Planorama Landschaftsarchitektur
Project location: Rhine Boulevard / Construction Phase Hohenzollern Bridge to Deutzer Bridge / Germany / Cologne
Design year: 2008-2015
Year Built: 2013-2016

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