泰国曼谷No. 242住宅
House No. 242 / J T A Co.

由专筑网邢子，韩平编译

住宅No.242位于泰国曼谷的一个住宅区。 该地点是734平方米的细长地块，南北朝向。
  
The house No.242 is situated in a housing estate in Bangkok, Thailand. The site is a 734 sq.m. elongated plot that orients north-south.

© Linesiam Photography

© Linesiam Photography

业主提出的设计要求：
- 尽可能多地使用可重复使用的材料，为3名家庭成员建立一个功能齐全的房屋，还有2名管家
- 保留所有重要的现有树木
- 减少房屋的能源消耗

The priorities are to:
- Create a functional house for a family of 3 with 2 caretakers by using reusable materials from the tore down house as much as possible
- Keep all of the significant existing trees
- Reduce energy usage of the house

© Linesiam Photography

© Linesiam Photography

© Linesiam Photography

住宅所需设施有：
- 停车位3个
- 接待处/生活区
- 用餐区——亚洲厨房
- 服务区
- 池塘
- 孩子的卧室
- 客房
- 冥想区
- 带书房的主卧室

The facilities required are:
- Parking space for 3 cars
- Reception / Living area
- Dining area- Asian kitchen
- Service area
- Koi pond
- Kid’s bedroom
- Guest room
- Meditation area
- Master bedroom with study area

© Linesiam Photography

该设计的灵感来自于与景观、室内外渗透性和保留现有树木的愿景。

The design was inspired by a desire to engage with the landscape, permeability between interior and exterior, and to celebrate the existing trees.

© Linesiam Photography

建筑设计优先考虑使用自然采光和交叉通风，大开口面向南北。 我们提出了被动通风和自然采光解决方案，以减少能源消耗。

The architectural design prioritizes the use of natural lighting and cross ventilation, with large openings facing north and south. We proposed passive ventilation and lighting solutions in order to reduce energy usage.

剖面图/Section A

该地块被南北两个相邻的房屋包围，而西部则不属于房屋，是不好的环境。 为了同时保持内部和外部的隐私和连接，车库直接位于房屋前面，以节省主房间的空间，并从街道立面隐藏房屋。

The site is surrounded by 2 neighboring houses in the north and south, while the west is not part of the housing estate and is an unpleasant context. In order to maintain privacy and connectivity between inside/outside simultaneously, the garage is located directly in front of the house to save space for the main house, and help conceal the house from the street.

© Linesiam Photography

可持续发展非常重要，房屋组织在两个层次上，并融入自然景观。 大部分的隔间面向南，以引入自然风，并被阳台和百叶窗遮蔽，以避免热量增加。

除了定向，交叉和通风，中部至东部，以及西部具有气隙的双层墙为住宅提供了遮阳保护。

Sustainability is very important and the house is organized in two levels to be integrated into the natural landscape. The majority of compartments face south to receive natural wind and is shaded by the geometry of the balconies and louvers to avoid heat gain.
Apart from orientation, cross and stack ventilation, the double wall with an air gap in the middle to the east and west provides protection from the sun.

雨水收集系统/Rainwater Harvesting System

© Linesiam Photography

在屋顶上，采用2”厚的封闭式Polysio Foam Core，采用防水PVC薄膜与3”厚的双面铝箔和热封型天花板来阻挡屋顶的热量增加，并由光伏电池板发电。

协同热泵用于为房子提供热水。

On the roof, 2” thick closed-cell Polysio Foam Core with waterproof PVC sheet membrane together with 3” thick 2 sided aluminum foil and heat bloc type ceiling are used to block the heat gain from the roof. Roof mounted, grid connected photovoltaic panels are installed to generate electricity.
Synergy heat pump is used to make hot water for the house.

© Linesiam Photography

还考虑到了节约用水以及一系列低流量固定装置。 这所房子使用雨水收集浇灌花园。

使用非甲醛生物复合板代替胶合板。

Water conservation has been taken into account as well, with series of low flow fixtures. This house uses gray water together with rain water harvesting to watering the garden.
The non-formaldehyde bio-composite board is used instead of plywood.

© Linesiam Photography

自清洁、无铅、无汞和热反射漆，用于外部涂装，可洗涤、抗菌、零v.o.c. 和APEO自由漆用于室内涂装。

Self-cleaning, no lead, no mercury and heat reflection paint, is used for exterior paint, while washable, anti-bacterial, zero v.o.c. and APEO free paint is used for interior paint.

© Linesiam Photography

© Linesiam Photography

© Linesiam Photography

© Linesiam Photography

平面图/Floors Plans

建筑师：J T A Co.
项目地点：泰国，曼谷
主任建筑师：Jaroen Thientanukij
面积：660平方米
项目时间：2016年
摄影：Linesiam Photography
制造商：Grohe, Hafele, COTTO
结构工程师：Post Co., Ltd.
M&E工程师：GeoDesign Co., Ltd.

•        Architects: J T A Co.
•        Location: Bangkok, Thailand
•        Lead Architects: Jaroen Thientanukij
•        Area: 660.0 m2
•        Project Year: 2016
•        Photographs: Linesiam Photography
•        Manufacturers: Grohe, Hafele, COTTO
•        Structural Engineer: Post Co., Ltd.
•        M&E Engineer: GeoDesign Co., Ltd.


出处：本文译自www.archdaily.com/，转载请注明出处。