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ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第1张图片

ArchiBlox creates garden roof for house overlooking a beach in Australia

由专筑网朱王倩,韩平编译

ArchiBlox已经给悉尼附近的这个预制海滨房,添加了植物覆盖的顶棚,以帮助它融入其悬崖顶的周边环境中。

Avalon房子位于一座沙石崖上,可以俯瞰Avalon沙滩,基地距悉尼中心北部约35公里。

ArchiBlox has given this prefabricated beachfront house near Sydney a verdant plant-covered roof to help it blend into its clifftop setting.
Avalon House is situated on one of the sandstone cliffs that overlook Avalon Beach, around 35 kilometres north of central Sydney.

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第2张图片

该地块由ArchiBlox设计,ArchiBlox是一家专门从事模块化建筑的墨尔本建筑工作室,此前开发了一个碳积极的房子。

在Avalon House的设计中,预制构造方法使得房子能够轻松地坐落在地块上,并将建造时间提高到六个星期之短。

The property was designed by ArchiBlox, a Melbourne architecture studio specialising in modular buildings and that previously developed a carbon-positive house.
In the case of the Avalon House, the prefabricated construction method enables the house to sit lightly on its plot and facilitated a rapid build time of just six weeks.

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第3张图片
Photograph by Michael Wickham

“我们依然致力于澳大利亚建筑市场中可持续住宅的设计”,建筑师Bill McCorkell说道。“这里的市场肯定会继续保持,并且在未来几年继续增长”。
     
住宅设计最大限度的利用其北向的基地,沿着立面设置的大窗,可以看到沙滩的景色和北边的太阳。

"We are still combating a shortage in the Australian market for architect-designed sustainable dwellings that are affordable," said architect Bill McCorkell. "That market is definitely here to stay and will only grow in the coming years."
The house was designed to make the most of its rare north-facing site, so large windows are positioned along the elevation to benefit from beach views and the northern sun.

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第4张图片

选择应用在大多数立面上的黑色钢包覆层是因为其坚固的性能,这在容易发生盐雾和强风的海边是很重要的。

木表层用在各个地方旨在引入较温和的自然元素。木材在朝向街道的高度上特别明显,并且围绕着一个角落,在那里沿墙排列通向后面露台。

Dark steel cladding applied across the majority of the facades was chosen for its robust properties, which are essential in a seaside location prone to salt spray and strong winds.
Timber surfaces used elsewhere introduce a softer natural element. The wood is particularly evident on the elevation facing the street and wraps around a corner where it lines a wall leading to a rear terrace.

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第5张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第6张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第7张图片

房子拥有只有106平方米的紧凑楼层面积,但舒适地容纳着两间卧室、一间卫生间和一间开放式厨房、餐厅和客厅,以及包括冲浪器材的储藏空间。
   
花园包括建筑的屋顶,以增强建筑与其背景的联系,并且选择的植物与周边崖壁上的相似。

The house has a compact floor area of just 106 square metres but comfortably accommodates two bedrooms, a bathroom and an open-plan kitchen, dining and living area, as well as a storage space for equipment including surf boards.
A garden covering the building's roof enhances the building's connection to its context and features plants chosen for their similarity to those found on the surrounding cliffs.
     
ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第8张图片

建筑在结构上高于地面,以减少水流向基地对基础的影响,它会避免海水的侵蚀。
     
种满植物的屋顶也最小限度的减少了雨水冲刷,有助于内部保温隔热。屋顶的雨水下落直接流到7,500升的地面储藏池中,它可以用来灌溉。

The building is raised above the earth on structural posts to reduce the impact of foundations on water flow across the site, which could have contributed to dangerous levels of erosion.
The planted roof also minimises rainwater runoff and adds thermal mass that helps to insulate the interior. Rain falling on the roof is directed into a 7,500-litre above-ground storage tank so it can be used for irrigation.
     
ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第9张图片

建筑东西朝向促进了通风,西北向的微风通过最佳位置的可操作窗户(只需要打开一点空气就能从房子出去)鼓励进入。

室内的特点是深蓝色和亮橘色的色调,它是受大海和沙滩颜色的影响。

The building's eastwest orientation promotes cross ventilation from northwesterly breezes that are encouraged to enter through optimally positioned operable windows that only need to be opened a small amount to air out the house.
The interior features a palette of deep blue and bright orange, which was influenced by the hues of the sea and sand.

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第10张图片

日式灵感的浴室是业主要求的,提供在这个国家生活的时间记忆,因此设置一个传统的浴缸并且在淋浴区内铺设着木纹的瓷砖。

A Japanese-inspired bathroom requested by the owners to offer a memory of time spent living in the country features a traditional tub and shower area lined with wood-effect porcelain tiles.
     
ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第11张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第12张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第13张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第14张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第15张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第16张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第17张图片

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第18张图片
场地平面图/site plan

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第19张图片
平面图/floor plan

ArchiBlox在澳大利亚建造了一座俯瞰沙滩的花园屋顶住宅第20张图片
分解图/exploded diagram


出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。

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