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漂浮的住宅/ TDA建筑事务所第1张图片

House in the Air

由专筑网刘政和,Vigo编译

来自建筑事务所的描述。业主包括一对年轻的夫妇和他们的第一个孩子。建筑要求经济适用。

南美巴拉圭

在这里,建筑需要考虑夏季遮阳(夏天35摄氏度)、利用当地的盛行风(东北风)和不受冬天极地风(南风)的影响。这些要素使我们从舒适性出发,来设计一个更好的空间。

From the architect. A young couple and the birth of their first born child trust us to propose their home. Economy and practicality are the basic concepts.
South America, Paraguay.  
Here the architecture is subjected to the shade conditions ( 35 degrees celsius in the summer), to the use of the prevailing wind (north-east), and the protection of the raw winters with nearly polar winds (south). These elements give us the keys to rethink a better space for the integral development of the human beings.

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

经济上的限制使我们去解决各种问题。这是我们每天工作的限制条件。我们认为房子不再是自我的工具,而是创造一个更好的未来。

The lack of economic resources is often the tool that drives us to reformulate solutions to problems that with a bigger budget we could not even imagine. This is the condition of our actions from here day by day. Aware of this situation almost revealing in itself, we think a house that is no longer an instrument of ego, we actually draw in a sacred chest where they will keep their laughs, cries, desires, dreams and aspirations of an even better future.

漂浮的住宅/ TDA建筑事务所第4张图片
© Federico Cairoli

水平混凝土的尺寸为16 mx5m。这80平方米的空间将囊括画廊、烧烤摊、社会福利区和车库。

4根柱子最小占地为0.27 m×0.80米(0.216平方米的表面),优化后的最大建筑面积为420 - 1.728 = 418.272平方米,其中99.58%为自由空间。

两个11平方米的悬浮空间包含楼梯和服务空间。这些都建在0.80米的水平标高上的。

A horizontal concrete plane of 16mx5m. (80square meters) marks the covered gallery, grill, social welfare, also the place for automobiles, a total connection with the ground.
Minimum possible land occupation 4 pairs of pillars of 0.27m by 0.80 m ( 0.216 square meters of surface each) maximum floor space optimization 420 minus 1.728= 418.272 m2 of free surface area 99.58% of free ground.
Two suspended blocks of 11m2 each, contains the staircase and the services. these are at +0.80 meters from the ground level.

漂浮的住宅/ TDA建筑事务所第5张图片
© Federico Cairoli

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Cross Section/横截面

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© Federico Cairoli

这些被金属夹紧的石板和屋顶常用的内衬陶瓷片,其空心截面形式提供了热量并保证了隔音。房子主要体量漂浮于2.80米标高上。

这些砖块保护它免受冬天南风寒冷的侵袭并提供隐私。这个盒子从北到南完全打开,其东部和西部的用百叶装饰。16 m宽的窗口为房间提供每天12小时的自然采光。

These slabs, suspended by metal clampings, are lined with a wall of ceramic pieces commonly used in roofs, cut and arranged in horizontal form building a hollow section, that in addition of providing thermal and acoustic insulation establishes a scaling tool in which is impossible to detect the coating material. The suspended volume hosts the house; it levitates at +2.80m. from the ground level. glass tubes connects it to the counters (ladder and bathrooms).
These blocks protects it from the cold southerly winds in winter and provides privacy. blind in their east and west elevations, this box opens entirely from north to south. the winds sweep the 16m window and provide natural lighting for 12 hours a day.

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Entrance and Facilities/入口和设备

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Family Room and Bedrooms/家庭间和卧室

漂浮的住宅/ TDA建筑事务所第10张图片
Terrace/阳台

漂浮的住宅/ TDA建筑事务所第11张图片
© Federico Cairoli

一个横向的体块包含着一个办公桌和厨房案桌。

外部楼梯将房子分为两部分。而其中的露台部分是朋友晚上聚会的极佳场所。一个木制平台增强了这个空间与环境之间的关系。建筑还在屋顶提供了一个太阳滤波器,无需人工调节就能保持房间内舒适感觉。

通过调节建筑的尺寸来控制景观朝向,这成为了一个新的限制条件。

A longitudinal run counter establishes the scale of the house, becoming a work desk, kitchen desk and desktop.
An external staircase splits the house and turns it onto the terrace. A place to visit with friends, especially at night. a wooden deck, built with formwork plates used in the construction process, gives the place a relationship with the environment. Also provides a powerful sun filter over the roof, which gives a pleasant comfort feeling within the volume without the need of artificial conditioning.
Dominating the views the house duplicates its scale, allowing them to establish new limits.

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

漂浮的住宅/ TDA建筑事务所第15张图片
© Federico Cairoli

漂浮的住宅/ TDA建筑事务所第16张图片
© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

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© Federico Cairoli

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Render/渲染

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Diagram/图解

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Location/位置图

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Gallery/画廊

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Opening Detail/开放区域

•        建筑事务所:TDA
•        位置:巴拉圭Luque
•        总建筑师:Sergio Fanego, Larissa Rojas, Miguel Duarte
•        建筑面积:180㎡
•        项目时间:2010年
•        摄影:Federico Cairoli
•        合作人:Alberto Martinez, Silvio Vazquez, Gizella Alvarenga, Hugo Lopez, Antonio Noguera, Alfonzo Avalos
•        甲方:Familia D.R.
•        结构设计:TDA + Enrique Granada
•        结构分析:Enrique Granada
•        建造商:Enrique Granada+ tda
•        建造时间:2008 – 2010

•        Architects: TDA
•        Location: Luque, Paraguay
•        Project Architects: Sergio Fanego, Larissa Rojas, Miguel Duarte
•        Area: 180.0 m2
•        Project year: 2010
•        Photography: Federico Cairoli
•        Collaborators: Alberto Martinez, Silvio Vazquez, Gizella Alvarenga, Hugo Lopez, Antonio Noguera, Alfonzo Avalos
•        Client: Familia D.R.
•        Structural Design: TDA + Enrique Granada
•        Structural Qnalysis: Enrique Granada
•        Construction: Enrique Granada+ tda
•        Construction year: 2008 – 2010


出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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