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Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第1张图片

Thapar University Expansion

由专筑网Ann,刘庆新编译

伯蒂亚拉位于印度旁遮普邦东部,拥有大量的城墙和森林,主要为人造景观。在本次新校区规划中,将整个校园作为景观,创造出新的、更令人回味的建筑肌理,将自然景观进行延伸,形成岩石高地和山谷——然后开辟一条路径,连接着校园的两端。

The Patiala site is a section of fertilePunjab plan surrounded by walls and forests; the choice of its space is a Man-made one. The approach to the architecture of a great new campus is to consider the whole University as a landscape and to make a new and more evocative geography out of the constituent buildings-evoking and extending nature to form rocky heights and shaded valleys – then creating a route through them from one end of the campus to the other.

Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第2张图片
© McCullough Mulvin Architects

新开放的前门和学生宿舍(约30000平方米)分别位于校园两端,形成吸引人的活动区。其他新的设施和现有大学建筑由铺砌的林荫小路相连,使学生和教工能够以一种新的途径在校园中穿行,既能接触自然,又免于暴晒。绿色景观是学生宿舍和学习中心区被覆盖的花园空间的延伸,女生宿舍区的玫瑰花园,学习中心区的建筑则设置了绿化屋顶。

主体建筑造型感十足,体现了强烈的创新意识,营造了多样化的感官体验,满足多种功能性需求。

7个“L”形塔楼拔地而起,作为主要的学生宿舍,提供2000间学生宿舍和公共活动空间,他们的朝向各不相同,像棋盘上散落的棋子,彼此通过活动平台相连,平台遮蔽了接待区、体育馆和餐厅空间。形态各异的公共活动部分通过二层的通高空间相互连接,自然的延伸至学生集会区,校区内的许多学生卧室设置了处于荫凉处的露台。容纳500间寝室的女生宿舍楼为一个单独的体量,坐落在景观之中,与其它三幢宿舍楼一起,伴随着芬芳的花园景观,构成一个条理清晰的总体布局。新建建筑包含了一个隐蔽的规则几何形庭院,开放的餐厅、体育馆和接待区位于阳光充沛的庭院内。宿舍和公共空间位于被遮蔽的立面之后。

newly opened front entrance, and the Student Accommodation (approx. 30,000sqm) at the other end form two dramatic poles of activity. Other new facilities -and existing University buildings - are linked by a covered and planted walkway, offering students and staff the opportunity to progress through the campus in a radically new way, in contact with nature while screened from extremes of weather.The garden concept is extended through the covered garden spaces of the student accommodation and the Learning Centre, the rose gardens of the women students' accommodation and the roof gardens of each building within the Learning Centre.
Both main building units have a strongly innovative architectural presence within a developed section and deliver a wide variety of sensual and functional experiences.
The main student accommodation consists of 7 'L' shaped towers rising from the ground to provide 2000 student rooms and common room spaces; they face different directions of the compass- questing, exploring the horizon like handsome chess pieces on a board- linked by the podium which shields reception, gym and dining spaces below. Internally, spatially diverse common rooms are interlinked with double height spaces to casually linkstudent groups, and many bedrooms have screened balconies. Women students' accommodation for 500 are provided in a separate building in a garden landscape - harnessing the existing three blocks of accommodation and developing a coherent overall plan for the four within a perfumed garden in the Mughal tradition. The new building contains a hidden courtyard garden of regular geometries, onto which open dining, gym and reception facilities in a clear daylit strip, while bedrooms and common rooms are stacked above behind screened facades.

Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第3张图片
© McCullough Mulvin Architects

Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第4张图片
© McCullough Mulvin Architects

学习中心与宿舍区的结构相似,都设置了起连接作用的大型平台,但室内布局相差甚远,学习中心通过各种教学设施的相互融合,打造出流动空间,旨在促进各学科之间的交流学习,碰撞出知识的火花。三个主要的石质建筑——图书馆、微机室和演讲厅——红色雕塑般的体量在校园内十分显眼。在伯蒂亚拉首先引入眼帘的便是这组建筑群,是学院的“象征”,使人联想到印度的堡垒,山脉和地貌。

The Learning Centre is similar to the student accommodation in having elements linked by a podium sheltering facilities at ground level, but is different in intensity– promoting interdisciplinary research and study by merging and blending each facility into the next to create a flow of space and exchange of information and ideas.Three major stone-clad buildings – Library, Computer Building and Lecture Block- form a composite sculptural group of red stone volumes visible from across the campus; this grouping will be the first image on arrival to Patiala and come to 'represent' the University. Redolentat once of an Indian fortress, of the form of the mountains, and a piece of geography.

Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第5张图片
© McCullough Mulvin Architects

Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第6张图片
© McCullough Mulvin Architects

Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第7张图片
© McCullough Mulvin Architects

Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第8张图片
© McCullough Mulvin Architects

Thapar大学扩建项目/ McCullough Mulvin Architects第9张图片
© McCullough Mulvin Architects


建筑设计:Mccullough Mulvin Architects
位置:印度,旁遮普邦147001,伯蒂亚拉
面积:90000.0 sqm
摄影:McCullough Mulvin Architects

Architects:Mccullough Mulvin Architects
Location:Patiala, Punjab 147001, India
Area:90000.0 sqm
Photographs:Courtesy of McCullough Mulvin Architects


出处:本文译自divisare.com/,转载请注明出处。


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