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雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第1张图片

由专筑网周韦博,刘庆新编译

来自事务所的描述:这座校园位于雷泽克内市中心的一条主干道上,校园占地4.2公顷。整座校园被苏联时期的建筑所环绕,这些建筑大小不一、结构混乱。但是校园本身可以追溯到上世纪二十年代,并成为了一个历史地标。拉脱维亚建筑师PaulsKundzins在1927年设计了整座校园的中心建筑,用作教师协会。学校最开始建造的时候就被一座公园环绕,而其中有一些树木一直保留到现在。因此,我们的景观设计思路就是使留存下来的树木再次形成一个整体;同时,建筑的前方种植了一些装饰性植物,从而突出了建筑的轴线。但整个新建绿化的核心是广场,因为它能体现整个项目的特色——工程方面。

From the architect. The University is located on one of the main streets of Rezekne, at the very center of the city. The total area of university campus is 4.2ha. The campus is surrounded by Soviet era housing projects – groups of buildings in various sizes that lack any logical structure, but part of the campus itself dates back to 1920s and is a historical landmark. Latvian architect PaulsKundzins designed its central building in 1927 for the use of Teachers Institute. Back in 1920s the building was surrounded by a park and some trees have remained from that time to this day. The structure of the new greenery is formed by integrating the existing trees, as well as new decorative plantings groups at the building’s entrance areas, which marks the front axis of the main entrance.  The square is a core element of the new greenery concept, as it illustrates projects profile specifics – engineering.

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第2张图片
© Ansis Starks

工程学院楼是雷泽克内大学校园改造计划的第一步。在它之后我们还将继续建设经济学院楼、体育中心、学生宿舍和一些基础设施。

Department of Engineering building is only the first step in the long-term Rezekne university campus development program. It is also envisioned to construct a new building for the Department of Economics, sports center, student residential accommodations and several supporting infrastructure objects.

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第3张图片
© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第5张图片
© Ansis Starks

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第6张图片
© Ansis Starks

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第7张图片
Floor Plan/一层平面

这座新建筑坐落在校园最北部,它成为了校园与周边住宅区之间的自然边界。它是一幢三层楼的建筑,并包括一层地下室;建筑布局是中间一系列一层的功能空间,两端是三层通高的空间。教室、报告厅和一些实验室布置在地下室和一层;二层和三层则作为办公室、图书馆和另一些实验室使用,连接三层通高空间的屋顶平台则被设计成教师和学生的娱乐消遣空间。

The new building is located in the northern part of the campus. It borders the campus from the surrounding residential area. The Department of Engineering is a three-storey building with a functional basement. It consists of a stretched one-storey volume with three-storey volumes on each end. Classrooms, auditoriums and some laboratories are located in the basement and on the first floor. The second and the third floor contain administrative offices, the library and the rest of the laboratories. The roof area that connects both three-storey volumes is designed as a recreational space for students and staff.

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第8张图片
© Ansis Starks

建筑的结构包括钢筋混凝土承重柱、梁、墙面和天花板。土地性质决定了柱子下面采用浅的柱式基础,而墙下则采用条形基础。圆形剧院的天花采用400毫米预制钢筋混凝土板。而浅色屋顶就覆盖在混凝土板上。

The building structure is made of reinforced concrete load-bearing columns, beams, walls and ceilings. Geotechnical situation determined to use post-type shallow foundations under columns and strip foundations under the walls. Ceiling above the amphitheater type auditorium is made of prefabricated reinforced concrete panels (h) 400mm. Building has a shallow roof on reinforced concrete slab.

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第9张图片
© Ansis Starks

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第10张图片
© Ansis Starks

建筑立面采用的是覆有聚氨酯涂层的胶合板,他们形成了一系列不规则的交叉图纹。而外凸的旋转疏散楼梯采用钢制结构,为了安全起见,阶梯被一圈钢制框架包裹。室内则装饰有特意外露的结构框架和一些工程通信设施。

The facade is covered with polyurethane coated toned plywood panels that make an irregular cross pattern. External spiral escape stairs are made of steel and for safety reasons around the ladder there is a steel frame and the protective mesh. Interior is enhanced by intentionally exposed elements of buildings’ structural-frame and engineering communications.

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第11张图片
© Ansis Starks

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第12张图片
© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第14张图片
© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

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© Ansis Starks

雷泽克内大学工程学院/ AB3D第23张图片
Site Plan/场地平面图

地点:拉脱维亚,雷泽克内
设计团队: Juris Mitenbergs, PeterisSpurins, UldisTucs, GunaPriede
面积:4916平方米
项目时间:2014年
摄影:Ansis Starks
工程师:Buve un Forma Engineering, Daina EL
承包商:RE & RE

Architects: AB3D
Location: Rēzekne, Latvia
Design Team: Juris Mitenbergs, Peteris Spurins, Uldis Tucs, Guna Priede
Area: 4916.0 sqm
Project Year: 2014
Photographs: Ansis Starks
Engineers: Buve un Forma Engineering, Daina EL
Contractor: RE & RE

出处:本文译自www.archdaily.com/,转载请注明出处。


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