项目信息： 项目位置：加拿大 安大略省 多伦多 完成日期：2013年 建筑类型：博物馆、礼堂 建筑层数：地下1层+地上2层 基地面积：70000 m2 占地面积：4000 m2 总建筑面积：11600 m2 建筑设计师：槙文彦，Moriyama & Teshima 结构工程师：halcrow yolles 机械/电气工程师：the mitchell partnership / crossey engineering

Project Credits: Location: Toronto, Ontario, Canada Completion Date: 2013 Building Type: museum, auditorium Structural System: reinforced concrete, steel Number of Floors: 1 basement + 2 stories Site Area: 70,000 sqm Building Area: 4,000 sqm Total Floor Area: 11,600 sqm Architect of Record: Moriyama & Teshima architects Structural Engineer: halcrow yolles Mechanical / Electrical Engineer: the mitchell partnership / crossey engineering

伴随着9月18日的正式开放，多伦多的穆斯林阿迦汗博物馆将展出一系列的收藏，展示数百年来穆斯林的文化及科学贡献。这座建筑由日本建筑师槙文彦与当地建筑设计公司Moriyama & Teshima合作设计，被认为是陈列各类文物的殿堂级建筑。建筑棱角分明的体块由白色花岗岩层覆盖，内部空间由光线限定。馆内收藏包括肖像、纺织品、微型画、手稿、陶瓷、瓷片、医学文献、书籍、和乐器，最早的文物甚至可追溯到十个世纪之前。 With the opening of its doors on September 18 in Toronto, Canada, the Aga Khan Museum will showcase an extensive collection of Islamic cultural and scientific contributions from throughout centuries of history. The building, designed by Japanese architect Fumihiko Maki in collaboration with local firm Moriyama & Teshima, is conceived as a temple-like house for the diverse range of artifacts. The angular mass is clad in white granite, and contains spaces which are defined by their luminous conditions. Pieces in the collection include portraits, textiles, miniatures, manuscripts, ceramics, tiles, medical texts, books, and musical instruments, dating back to as far as ten centuries old.

这座博物馆馆藏1000多件艺术品，其中包括7世纪至8世纪间稀世的可兰经（Quran）手稿。兴建耗资额是由英国亿万富翁兼回教精神领袖阿加汗(Aga Khan)和信众们共同出资的。阿加汗是回教先知穆罕默德的直系后人以及什叶派回教徒的精神领袖，他也是加拿大荣誉公民。约有10万名什叶派回教徒居住在加拿大。美国与加拿大各地博物馆都有丰富的伊斯兰艺术收藏品，但这是第一座完全以伊斯兰作品展出的博物馆。 Every monumental museum is inspired by a great collection. In the case of the sparkling white-stone Aga Khan Museum, opening in the outskirts of Toronto, it contains over one thousand artefacts and artworks and spans over one thousand years of history. The objects – in ceramic, metalwork, ivory, stone and wood, textile and carpet, glass and rock crystal objects, parchment and illustrated paintings on paper – present an overview of the artistic accomplishments of civilizations of Islam from the Iberian Peninsula to China.

阿迦汗博物馆位于一个拥有众多水体和绿地的大公园（由景观设计师Vladimir Djurovic设计），与附近由查尔斯•柯里亚为穆斯林祈祷设计的伊斯迈利中心相辅相承。 The Aga Khan Museum site features a large park (designed by landscape architect Vladimir Djurovic), which contains many pools and provides new green space for the city of Toronto. The cultural building is complemented by the nearby Ismaili center, a new prayer hall designed by architect Charles Correa.

博物馆包括有：展览大厅、礼堂、教学空间以及餐厅。这些元素环绕中央庭院布置。中央庭院既为户外活动的场所，同时还为室内提供阳光。 The institution’s program consists of museum galleries, an auditorium, education spaces, and a restaurant. These elements are arranged around a central courtyard, which both serves as an outdoor area for activities while also providing daylight to the interiors.

阿迦汗阐述了新博物馆设立的意图：     “最近的几年中我们得到的一个经验是，伊斯兰世界和西方世界需要更有效地加强相互理解，特别是要更积极地促进文化互动与融合。我们希望这个博物馆能够使世界对所有民族、宗教、语言及社会阶层的伊斯兰人民有一个更好的理解。” The Aga Khan states the intentions of the new cultural institution: “one of the lessons we have learned in recent years is that the world of Islam and the western world need to work together much more effectively at building mutual understanding – especially as these cultures interact and intermingle more actively. we hope that this museum will contribute to a better understanding of the peoples of Islam in all of their religious, ethnic, linguistic, and social diversity.”

槙文彦简介

槙文彦（fumihiko maki，1928年9月6日－）男，日本建筑师，东京大学毕业。是1960 年出现的新陈代谢派（ Metabolist ）的创始人之一。于1993年获得建筑界最高荣誉普利策克奖。       槙文彦1952年毕业于东京大学建筑系，师从建筑大师丹下建三（1987年普利策建筑奖获得者）。次年，于美国密歇根州Cranbrook艺术学院学习，并深受伊利尔•沙里宁（ElielSaarinen）的影响。之后，他进入哈佛大学设计学院研究生院攻读建筑学硕士学位，并先后在纽约Skidmore,OwingsandMerrill（SOM）以及剑桥SertJackson等事务所就职。1965年，他回到日本，在东京开办了自己的公司。在其后的28年间，公司发展到拥有35名员工，且有同样数量的员工离开后开创了各自的事业。 Fumihiko Maki Born in Tokio in 1928, and studied and taught at the Univerity of Tokyo and Harvard University's Graduate School of Design. Since 1965, Maki has been the principal of Maki and Associates widely recognized through publications, exhibitions, and with some of the professsion's hightest honors, including the UIA Gold Medal, The Praemium Imperiale, and the Pritzker Prize. Maki and Associates was established in 1965 by Fumihiko Maki, upon his return from a ten year period of study, teaching, and practice in the United States. The office has been based in Tokyo throughout its 42 year history, and is currently staffed by forty architects, urban designers, and administrative personnel. This size has been purposefully limited to enable Maki to maintain a close working relationship with each firm member, and daily involvement with each project. Maki personally takes a leadership role in all commissions from design inception through to completion (including construction supervision).